estimation of increasing the surge capacity of shaheed rajaei trauma hospital in shiraz city, iran

Background: the present study aimed to evaluate the surge capability of shahid rajaee trauma hospital in shiraz city, iran, in response to a mass causality incident. materials and methods: this descriptive study was conducted in shahid rajaee hospital in shiraz in 2017. the delphi technique was used in this study. three checklists were used for the emergency department, operating room, and intensive care unit. the surge capacity was calculated for each unit based on the formulas derived from different studies. results: the surge capacities of the emergency department, intensive care unit, and operating room were obtained 36%, 20%, and 17.5%, respectively. shahid rajaee hospital of shiraz can quickly increase its capacity by 27% based on the scenario defined in this study. however, if an accident leads to more causalities, it will likely face several limiting factors for increasing the surge capacity. conclusion: due to the critical role of hospitals in the crisis, it seems that the studied hospital should look for ways to increase its surge capacity to cope with unexpected accidents as soon as possible.