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the role of 1-hexene comonomer content in thermal behavior of medium density polyethylene (mdpe) synthesized using phillips catalyst
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نویسنده
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kebritchi abbas ,kebritchi abbas ,nekoomanesh mehdi ,mohammadi fereidoon ,khonakdar hossein ali
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منبع
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polyolefins journal - 2014 - دوره : 1 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:117 -129
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چکیده
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In this work, the role of comonomer content of 1hexenemedium density polyethylene (mdpe) copolymer,synthesized using phillips catalyst, on thermal behavior parameters such as: crystallization, melting temperatureand thermal degradation was investigated in detail. the copolymer was fractionated to homogenous shortchainbranching (scb) fractions by preparative temperature rising elution fractionation (ptref) method and then itwas subjected to thermal analyses. a broad chemical composition distribution (ccd) in terms of scb content andmolecular weight (mw) was observed by ptref and gel permeation chromatography (gpc), respectively. basedon ptref results, a parabolic relationship between methylene sequence length (msl) and elution temperature(et) was presented. differential scanning calorimetry (dsc) showed distinct, welldefined melting peaks over a22 °c temperature range for scb contents of about 312 (br/1000 c). the variations in physical characteristicssuch as melting temperature (tm), crystallinity (xc), crystallization temperature (tc) and lamellae thickness (lc)against scb content were correlated. thermogravimetric analysis (tga) suggested linear relationships betweenthe temperature at maximum degradation rate (tmax) as well as the degradation initiation temperature (t5%) versusscb content. moreover, the tga curves exhibited distinct differences at both initiation and propagation stages ofthermal degradation at dissimilar comonomer contents.
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کلیدواژه
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short-chain branching (scb) ,thermal degradation ,phillips catalyst ,medium density polyethylene (mdpe) ,ethylene/1-hexene copolymer
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آدرس
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iran polymer and petrochemical institute, ایران. leibniz institute of polymer research, germany, iran polymer and petrochemical institute, ایران. leibniz institute of polymer research, germany, iran polymer and petrochemical institute, ایران, iran polymer and petrochemical institute, ایران, leibniz institute of polymer research, germany
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پست الکترونیکی
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khonakdar@ipfdd.de
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Authors
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