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   National Innovation System and the Need for an Upgradation Policy for Innovative and R&D Capabilities in Pakistan  
   
نویسنده Khattak M. N. ,Baseer M. A. ,Bajwa M.
منبع journal of quality and technology management - 2009 - دوره : 5 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:1 -14
چکیده    As depicted in the itc pyramid and world technological status pyramid, pakistan’s indigenous technological capability (itc) is very low. this is mainly due to the fact, that as in most developing countries, pakistan has not yet developed an effective national innovation system to facilitate the development of its innovative and r& d capabilities. this paper explores the need to build pakistan’s, innovative and r&d capabilities, and consequently establishes as one of its findings, the need for policy intervention to develop and strengthen the national innovation system, in order to facilitate the innovation capability building process.
کلیدواژه Capability ,indigenous ,innovation ,Pakistan ,research ,technological
آدرس Univeristy of Engineering Technology Peshawar, Mechanical Engineering Department NWFP, Pakistan, Univeristy of Engineering Technology Peshawar, Mechanical Engineering Department NWFP, Pakistan, Univeristy of Engineering Technology Peshawar, Mechanical Engineering Department NWFP, Pakistan
 
     
   
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