>
Fa   |   Ar   |   En
   A New Insight To the Phytochemical and Morphological Diversity in Commercial Pomegranate (Punica Granatum) Cultivars  
   
نویسنده Shahsavari Shiva ,Noormohammadi Zahra ,Sheidai Masoud ,Farahani Farah ,Vazifeshenas Mohammdreza
منبع يافته هاي نوين در علوم زيستي - 2021 - دوره : 7 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:442 -452
چکیده    The pomegranate fruit is one of the most important horticultural products due to the presence of polyphenolic, antioxidant and antifungal compounds. in the present study, morphological and phytochemical compounds diversity was investigated in eight iranian commercial pomegranate cultivars. fourteen morphological characters and 10 chemical compounds were measured. based on pca analysis the most variable morphological characteristics among punica cultivars studied were the wood surface, the leaf tip, the leaf incision, growth power and rained condition. highperformance liquid chromatograms of chlorgenic acid, caffeic acid, para coumaric acid as well as titrable acidity, total soluble solid, total phenolic contents, antioxidant activity in juice and peel of cultivars differentiated the cultivars studied. comparing the two upgma dendrograms of punica cultivars based on morphological data and chemical contents indicated certain disagreement between them. the correlation between morphological and chemical compounds and geographical distances of punica cultivars was not statistically significant by the mantel test. these findings indicate that punica cultivars studied differ in their genetic content, however, this genetic difference is not correlated with their geographical distance.
کلیدواژه Caffeic Acid ,Chlorgenic Acid ,Liquid Chromatograms Hplc ,Mantel Test ,Para Coumaric Acid
آدرس Science And Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Department Of Biology, Iran, Science And Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Department Of Biology, Iran, Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty Of Biological Sciences And Biotechnology, Iran, Islamic Azad University, Qom Branch, Department Of Microbiology, Iran, Yazd Agricultural And Natural Resource Research Center, Improvement Plant And Seed Department, Iran
 
   A new insight to the phytochemical and morphological diversity in commercial pomegranate (Punica granatum) cultivars  
   
Authors Farahani Farah ,Sheidai Masoud ,Vazifeshenas MohammdReza ,Shahsavari Shiva ,Noormohammadi Zahra
Abstract    The pomegranate fruit is one of the most important horticultural products due to the presence of polyphenolic, antioxidant and antifungal compounds. In the present study, morphological and phytochemical compounds diversity was investigated in eight Iranian commercial pomegranate cultivars. Fourteen morphological characters and 10 chemical compounds were measured. Based on PCA analysis the most variable morphological characteristics among Punica cultivars studied were the wood surface, the leaf tip, the leaf incision, growth power and rained condition. Highperformance liquid chromatograms of chlorgenic acid, caffeic acid, Para Coumaric acid as well as titrable acidity, total soluble solid, total phenolic contents, antioxidant activity in juice and peel of cultivars differentiated the cultivars studied. Comparing the two UPGMA dendrograms of Punica cultivars based on morphological data and chemical contents indicated certain disagreement between them. The correlation between morphological and chemical compounds and geographical distances of Punica cultivars was not statistically significant by the Mantel test. These findings indicate that Punica cultivars studied differ in their genetic content, however, this genetic difference is not correlated with their geographical distance.
Keywords caffeic acid ,chlorgenic acid ,liquid chromatograms HPLC ,Mantel test ,para coumaric acid
 
 

Copyright 2023
Islamic World Science Citation Center
All Rights Reserved