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extrapulmonary manifestations of covid-19 in mild/ severe patients
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نویسنده
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sameni fatemeh ,khorram arash ,nazarinejad nooshin ,vahabi ayda ,hajikhani bahareh ,yazdani shahrooz ,jalili zahra ,dadashi masoud
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منبع
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international journal of enteric pathogens - 2022 - دوره : 10 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:129 -139
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چکیده
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The coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) caused the outbreak of viral pneumonia in wuhan, china, in december 2019. it is principally identified with respiratory disease and pulmonary manifestations. however, based on various reports, covid-19 infection not only affects the respiratory system but also infects other organs. cardiac manifestations, gastrointestinal complications, liver dysfunction, musculoskeletal disorders, ocular findings, and hematological manifestations are among the published extrapulmonary clinical manifestations. lack of awareness and attention to these extrapulmonary features might result in misdiagnosis, delayed diagnosis, incorrect treatment, and eventually an increase in the spread of the virus by unidentified individuals to others in the community. therefore, the current study comprehensively reviews and discusses the extrapulmonary manifestations of covid-19 in mild or severe patients.
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کلیدواژه
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covid-19 ,sars-cov-2 ,extrapulmonary manifestations ,cardiac manifestations ,gastrointestinal manifestations
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آدرس
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shahed university, faculty of medicine, department of microbiology, iran, alborz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, department of microbiology, iran, alborz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, department of microbiology, iran, alborz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, department of microbiology, iran, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, school of medicine, department of microbiology, iran, alborz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, department of cardiology, iran, academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), medical laser research center,yara institute, department of medical laser, iran, alborz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, non-communicable diseases research center, department of microbiology, iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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m_d6512@yahoo.com
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Authors
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