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visual disturbances in patients with acute methanol poisoning: a cross-sectional study
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نویسنده
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mousavi-roknabadi razieh sadat ,alibeigi mahdi ,sharifi mehrdad ,mousavi-roknabadi reyhaneh sadat ,beizavi zahra
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منبع
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international journal of medical toxicology and forensic medicine - 2021 - دوره : 11 - شماره : 3 - صفحه:1 -8
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چکیده
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Background: methanol poisoning is a serious problem in public health, especially in developing countries. the present study aimed to evaluate the incidence of visual disturbances in patients with acute methanol poisoning in the south of iran. methods: this cross-sectional study (from 21/march/2014 to 21/march/2019) was conducted on all adult patients’ medical records who were referred to ali-asghar hospital in shiraz city, iran, with acute methanol poisoning. the required data were collected using a data-gathering form and were then analyzed. results: twenty male patients were enrolled in this research, with mean±sd age of 33.15±10.40 years. visual disturbances were observed in 15(75%) of the study subjects, as the most common clinical manifestations. blurred vision (40%) and blindness (35%) were the most frequent visual disturbances in the study participants. none of the study subjects reported photophobia. the explored variables did not differ between patients with visual disturbances and those without visual disturbances. only one patient who encountered blindness was expired. conclusion: the incidence of visual disturbances in the study patients with acute methanol poisoning was higher than that of similar studies.
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کلیدواژه
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methanol ,poisoning ,epidemiology ,toxicity ,iran
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آدرس
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shiraz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, emergency medicine research center, department of emergency medicine, iran, shiraz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, department of emergency medicine, iran. mashhad university of medical sciences, imam reza hospital, department of medical toxicology, iran, shiraz university of medical sciences, school of medicine, emergency medicine research center, department of emergency medicine, iran, islamic azad university, yazd branch, student research committee, faculty of medicine, iran, shiraz university of medical sciences, student research committee, faculty of medicine, department of general surgery, iran
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Authors
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