a complicated maternal death in the context of genetic disorder: a case report

Background: investigation of the maternal cause of death and pregnancy-related death is one of the most important responsibilities of a forensic pathologist. from the public health point of view, it may help to prevent losses during and following pregnancy and save the lives of women, especially in developing countries. methods: we report a case of maternal death with a history of neurofibromatosis type 1 who presented asymptomatic and normotensive with normal laboratory test results. results: the first attack after delivery was associated with pulmonary edema, which led to death. investigation during the medico-legal autopsy discovered a left suprarenal tumor with the diagnosis of pheochromocytoma, which was confirmed by further histopathology testing. conclusion: we believe that although the association of neurofibromatosis type 1 and normotensive pheochromocytoma during pregnancy has been reported rarely, the possibility must be considered for evaluation before elective operations to adopt proper preoperative protocols.