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assessing the level of coronavirus disease anxiety and its related factors in third-trimester pregnant women referring to the health centers of isfahan during the pandemic
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نویسنده
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bina razieh ,mohammadi fatemeh ,kohan shahnaz ,heidari zeinab
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منبع
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journal of pediatric perspectives - 2022 - دوره : 10 - شماره : 5 - صفحه:16058 -16067
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چکیده
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Background: pregnancy as a sensitive period of a woman’s life can be affected by various psychological factors. covid-19 pandemic is a new phenomenon; and there is limited information about its psychological consequences such as the coronavirus disease anxiety in these women. so, the present study aimed to determine the level of covid-19 anxiety in the third trimester of pregnancy and its related factors.methods: in this descriptive-analytical study, 215 pregnant women with 28-33 weeks of gestational age were studied. the samples were selected from the health centers and hospitals in isfahan, iran, by cluster sampling. a questionnaire of demographic, fertility and coronavirus-related factors as well as the corona disease anxiety scale (including psychological and physical components) were completed by the mothers in person. the data was analyzed by spss-24 software using one-way analysis of variance, independent t-test, kruskal-wallis, mann-whitney, pearson and spearman correlation tests.result: the results showed that the mean score of corona disease anxiety in pregnant women was 11.45±7.56. anxiety was reported to be low in 62.8% of pregnant women, moderate in 32.6% and high in 4.6%. the mean score of the psychological component (8.40± 4.78) was higher than the score of the physical component (3.06± 3.59). working women, women with client-related occupations, and those having a working husband had lower anxiety scores. factors such as death of family members due to coronavirus disease and higher gestational age were associated with a significant increase in corona anxiety score.conclusion: considering that death of a family member due to coronavirus disease and higher gestational age are associated with higher coronavirus disease anxiety, the results of this study can be used to identify high-risk pregnant women and suggest early psychological interventions for preventing pregnancy anxiety complications.
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کلیدواژه
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covid-19 ,anxiety ,pregnancy
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آدرس
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isfahan university of medical sciences, student research center, faculty of nursing and midwifery, iran, isfahan university of medical sciences, reproductive sciences and sexual health research center, faculty of nursing and midwifery, iran, isfahan university of medical sciences, reproductive sciences and sexual health research center, faculty of nursing and midwifery, iran, isfahan university of medical sciences, reproductive sciences and sexual health research center, faculty of nursing and midwifery, iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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zeinab_heidari@nm.mui.ac.ir
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Authors
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