|
|
|
|
comparing the effects of play therapy and selected sports exercises on self-confidence, physical self-efficacy and mental toughness in children
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
نویسنده
|
abbasi reza ,chobtashani sara ,salehian mir hamid ,sarvari sepideh
|
|
منبع
|
journal of pediatric perspectives - 2023 - دوره : 11 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:17219 -17228
|
|
چکیده
|
Background: the present research aimed at comparing the effect of play therapy and selected sports exercises on self-confidence, physical self-efficacy and mental toughness in children.methods: this study followed a semi-experimental design. the statistical population included children aged 9 to 11 years. the participants included 60 children divided into one control (group 1) two experimental groups (groups 2, and 3), each comprising 20 individuals. group 2 was under the training of play therapy and group 3 enjoyed selected sports exercises. analysis of variance (anova) was used for analyzing the data.results and conclusion: it was found that there is a significant difference between the three groups in the average self-confidence, mental toughness, and physical self-efficacy. the influence of selected sports exercises on self-confidence, mental toughness and physical self-efficacy of children was revealed to be more than that of play therapy.
|
|
کلیدواژه
|
mental toughness ,physical self-efficacy ,play therapy ,self-confidence ,sports exercises.
|
|
آدرس
|
islamic azad university, bushehr branch, department of clinical psychology, iran, islamic azad university, semnan branch, department of psychology, iran, islamic azad university, tabriz branch, department of physical education, iran, urmia university of technology, department of physical education, iran
|
|
پست الکترونیکی
|
s.sarvari@uut.ac.ir
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Authors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|