>
Fa   |   Ar   |   En
   Comparing the Effect of Two Methods of Distraction on the Pain Intensity Venipuncture in School-age Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial  
   
نویسنده abdolalizadeh hourieh ,namdarareshtanab hossein ,janani raheleh ,arshadi bostanabad mohammad
منبع journal of pediatric perspectives - 2018 - دوره : 6 - شماره : 10 - صفحه:8423 -8432
چکیده    Background children undergo painful procedures during care and treatment. this study aimed to determine the effect of distraction on the intensity of pain in children aged 6 to 12 years old. materials and methods this clinical trial was conducted on the school-age children, who referred to imam hossein hospital, iran, heris city, east azarbaijan province (iran) in 2017. in total 48 patients were selected through convenience sampling technique and were randomly divided into three groups of 16 cases. in all three groups, pain was measured using the oucher1 self-report scale, 3 minute before and after the venipuncture. one minute before venipuncture, in the deep breathing with blowing paper whirligigs groups after spinning the paper whirligigs and exhalation, in the deep breathing groups after exhalation, numbers were counted up to 10 spins or 10 breaths. in the control group, no intervention was performed. the data analysis was performed in the spss software (version 13.0). results: the results showed that deep breathing with blowing paper whirligigs (mean + standard deviation [sd]: 2.69±0.79) and deep breathing (mean + sd: 2.63±1.31) reported less pain intensity than the control group (mean + sd: 5.25±1.00), and the deep breathing with blowing paper whirligigs method had the least pain intensity. the results of anova test showed that there was a significant difference among the groups in terms of pain intensity after intervention (p ≥0.001). conclusion the findings showed that both methods of distraction in this study (deep breathing with blowing paper whirligigs and deep breathing) can effectively decrease the venipuncture pain.
کلیدواژه Children ,Distraction ,Pain ,Venipuncture
آدرس tabriz university of medical sciences, student research committee, faculty of nursing and midwifery, Iran, tabriz university of medical sciences, faculty of nursing and midwifery, department of psychiatric nursing, Iran, tabriz university of medical sciences, faculty of nursing and midwifery, department of pediatric nursing, Iran, tabriz university of medical sciences, faculty of nursing and midwifery, department of pediatric nursing, Iran
پست الکترونیکی arshadi_m@yahoo.com
 
     
   
Authors
  
 
 

Copyright 2023
Islamic World Science Citation Center
All Rights Reserved