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possible role of ecmo in multiorgan failure and prolonged cpr: aluminum phosphide poisoning
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نویسنده
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daliri mahdi ,amin ahmad ,totonchi ziae ,schmitto jan ,naderi nasim ,yadollahi mona ,hosseini saeid
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منبع
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asia pacific journal of medical toxicology - 2020 - دوره : 9 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:154 -158
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چکیده
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Introduction: aluminum phosphide (alp) is one of the most common causes of poisoning. also, it is commonly used to attempt suicide. extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ecmo) is a therapeutic method that supports the function of the heart and lungs, giving body enough time for detoxification and organ function improvement; therefore, management of the problem using ecmo is critical in these patients and increases the survival chance. moreover, the impact of covid-19 on the treatment course during the covid-19 pandemic and the patients' involvement and contact with the virus is a critical issue with unknown consequences. case presentation: the patient was an 18-year-old girl who was hospitalized due to the poisoning aluminum phosphate. the ecmo was connected to the patient during cpr. then, the patient was transported to a specialized healthcare facility. at the time of arrival, the ef (ejection fraction) was less than 5%. during the course of poisoning, the patient developed ards, fulminant hepatitis, massive gastrointestinal and vaginal bleeding, and septicemia. the ecmo was weaned on day 5 when the ef was reported 55%. in the following, the general and pulmonary conditions of the patient exacerbated when she was suspected of having covid-19. the necessary therapeutic measures were done and finally, the patient was discharged after 45 days. conclusion: ecmo is a useful therapeutic procedure in alp poisoned patients. in case of careful management, it can be used in multiple organ involvement and prolonged pcr. considering the covid-19 pandemic, it is very important to notice the chance of covid-19 infection in icu during treatment
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کلیدواژه
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aluminum phosphide ,covid-19 ,extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ,poisoning
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آدرس
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iran university of medical sciences, heart valve disease research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, iran, iran university of medical science, rajaie cardiovascular, medical and research center, iran, iran university of medical science. tehran, rajaie cardiovascular, medical and research center, iran, hannover medical school, department of cardiac, thoracic, transplantation and vascular surgery, germany, iran university of medical science. tehran, rajaie cardiovascular, medical and research center, iran, iran university of medical science. tehran, rajaie cardiovascular, medical and research center, iran, iran university of medical sciences, heart valve disease research center, rajaie cardiovascular medical and research center, iran
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Authors
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