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a graph associated to especial essentiality of submodules
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نویسنده
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ebrahimi dorcheh mehdi ,bagheri saeid
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منبع
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journal of algebraic systems - 2025 - دوره : 12 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:237 -256
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چکیده
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let $r$ be an associative ring with identity. in this paper weassociate to every $r$-module $m$ a simple graph $gamma_e(m)$, which we call it the essentiality graph of $m$. the vertices of $gamma_e(m)$ are nonzero submodules of $m$ and two distinctvertices $k$ and $l$ are considered to be adjacent if and onlyif $kcap l$ is an essential submodule of $k+l$.we investigate the relationship between some module theoreticproperties of $m$ such as minimality and closedness ofsubmodules with some graph theoretic properties of$gamma_e(m)$. in general, this graph is not connected. westudy some special cases in which $gamma_e(m)$ iscomplete or a union of complete connected components and give some examples illustrating each specific case.
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کلیدواژه
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essential submodules ,closed submodules ,uc-module ,clique number ,girth
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آدرس
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malayer university, faculty of mathematical sciences, department of mathematics, iran, malayer university, faculty of mathematical sciences, department of mathematics, iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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bagheri_saeid@yahoo.com
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Authors
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