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   asurvey on fluoride, nitrate, iron, manganese and total hardness in drinking water of fereydoonkenar city during 2008-2013  
   
نویسنده tahernezhad zeinab ,yousefi zabihollah ,mousavinasab nouraddin
منبع journal of advances in environmental health research - 2016 - دوره : 4 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:102 -112
چکیده    The purpose of present study was to evaluate fluoride, nitrate, iron, manganese and total hardness in drinking water of wells and reservoirs in fereidonkenar, mazandaran, northern iran and compare the results with national and international standards. this crosssectional descriptive study was carried out on data during five years from the spring of 2008 until the autumn of 2013. studies were performed on 430 samples in the different seasons and years taken from water and wastewater company (wwc). the results showed that the average fluoride, nitrate, iron, manganese, total hardness concentrations obtained were 0.42, 10.2, 0.136, 0.03, 382.28 mg/l, respectively. the analysis showed a negative correlation between nitrate and fluoride, iron and manganese and a positive correlation with the hardness. the mean fluoride concentration was less than the standard. total hardness value was more than recommend standard. nitrate was below 50 mg/l, in accordance with national and international standards. the amount of iron and manganese in drinking water were acceptable. so, except for low fluoride and high total hardness, there was no any problem in other investigated parameters.
کلیدواژه drinking water ,fluoride ,nitrates ,iron ,manganese ,hardness
آدرس mazandaran university of medical sciences, school of public health, department of environmental health, ایران, mazandaran university of medical sciences, school of health, department of environmental health engineering, ایران, mazandaran university of medical sciences, health sciences research center, department of biostatistics, ایران
 
     
   
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