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Menstrual Suppression Using Oral Contraceptives by Female Hajj Pilgrims
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نویسنده
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dandehbor wealeed ,kazemi majid ,salehi shahrbabaki mohammad hossein ,ghorashi zohre ,sadrmohammadi rezvan ,bozorg bonnie ,bidaki reza
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منبع
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international journal of travel medicine and global health - 2016 - دوره : 4 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:111 -114
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چکیده
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Introduction: the pilgrimage to ka’beh (god’s house in mecca) is a special opportunity in the life of most muslims. female pilgrims try to postpone menstruation during the pilgrimage by taking hormonal medicines. however, women are seen in this disorder. this paper aimed to determine the frequency of menstrual disorders and related factors among female pilgrims of umrah mufradah in 2012. methods: this study was a descriptive type, the population of which comprised 400 female iranian pilgrims aged 15-50 years who were selected through random cluster sampling from umrah caravans. data was collected with a questionnaire developed by the researchers that contained questions about menstrual disorders. the questionnaire was distributed among participants at their hotels three days prior to their return to iran. results: among all the participants, 98.7% of them reported taking pills to suppress menstruation. of this group, 74.7% successfully prevented menstruation, 26% reported spotting, and 11.6% reported menstruation. there was no significant difference between consumption of medicine and factors such as marital status, city, and educational background of the individuals. participants reported that spotting and menstruation caused them to experience stress and anxiety when performing umrah rituals. conclusion: experiencing menstrual disorders during pilgrimage can be stressful for pilgrims. to reduce such problems, counseling sessions on menstruation postponement as part of the justification classes before departing for hajj and compiling an equal and coordinated nationwide protocol seem necessary.
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کلیدواژه
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Menstrual ,Oral contraceptives ,Hajj pilgrims
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آدرس
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plgrimage of iranian red crescent society, medical centre hajj, ایران, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, faculty of nursing and midwifery, department medical surgical nursing, ایران, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, ایران, rafsanjan university of medical sciences, department of midwifery, ایران, kar higher education institute, department of clinical psychology, ایران, tehran university of medical sciences, ایران, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, research center of addiction and behavioral sciences, diabetes research center, ایران
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Authors
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