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Extraction of Vegetable Oil from Avocado Seeds for Production of Biodiesel
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نویسنده
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dagde k k
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منبع
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journal of applied sciences and environmental management - 2019 - دوره : 23 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:215 -221
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چکیده
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The avocado seed was used as a raw material for the production of biodiesel as an alternative to petrodiesel. the oil was extracted using a soxhlet extractor with n-hexane as the solvent and transesterified with methanol (5:1 oil to methanol ratio) using potassium hydroxide as catalyst in 15 minutes reaction time. the percentage yield of the purified biodiesel was 78%. the physical and chemical properties of the biodiesel on comparison to standard biodiesel and petroleum diesel indicated that it was of good quality. it had a relative density of 0.86, cetane number of 62.2, kinematic viscosity of 3.94cst. the economies of this extraction turns avocado seed from bio-waste to wealth.
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کلیدواژه
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Avocado Seed ,Soxhlet extractor ,Biodiesel ,Oil Characterization ,Yield
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آدرس
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rivers state university, department of chemical/petrochemical engineering, Nigeria
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پست الکترونیکی
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dagde.kenneth@ust.edu.ng
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Authors
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