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Lifestyle of Hemodialysis Patients in Comparison with Outpatients
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نویسنده
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Moghadasian Sima ,Sahebi Hagh Mohammad Hasan ,Aghaallah Hokmabadi Leila
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منبع
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journal of caring sciences - 2012 - دوره : 1 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:101 -107
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چکیده
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Nowadays, the chronic diseases are known to be associated with lifestyle risk factors. hemodialysis patients encounter considerable amount of physical, mental andsocial pressure. lifestyle is important because it affects quality of life and has importantrole in prevention. this study aimed to compare the lifestyle of hemodialysis patients and outpatients in health clinics of tabriz. methods: this was a casecontrol study on 155 hemodialysis patients and 155 outpatients referring to five dialysis centers and clinics, who met the inclusion criteria. demographic data and some questions about lifestyle in nutrition, stress, physical activity and smoking were asked. results: the history of hypertension among hemodialysis patients was 34.6% greater than outpatients. high daily salt con-sumption (more than two tablespoons a day) was 40.5% higher among hemodialysis patients than outpatients. in terms of saturated oil intake, it was 30.8%higher among hemodialysis patients. problem in communicating with family members was 69.8% higher in hemodialysis patients. in terms of physical activity, 46.4% of outpatients had higher physical activity like walking. conclusion: lifestyle in different dimensions was associatedwith chronic kidney disease (ckd); therefore, the officials of health system are recommended to develop a program to combat chronic diseases and integrate it with providingthe firstlevel health services. it seems that public education can have a major role in life-style modification and in chronic kidney diseases prevention.
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کلیدواژه
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Lifestyle ,Hemodialysis ,Nutrition ,Stress ,Physical ,activity
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آدرس
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tabriz university of medical sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Internal Surgery, ایران, tabriz university of medical sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Community Health Nursing, National Public Health Management Center, ایران, tabriz university of medical sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Nursing, ایران
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پست الکترونیکی
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rose_a1359@yahoo.com
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Authors
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