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ارائه مدلی جهت ارتقاء کیفیت زندگی شهری با رویکردی آینده پژوهانه
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نویسنده
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جباری محمدرضا ,خزایی بابک
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منبع
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پژوهش و برنامه ريزي شهري - 1401 - دوره : 13 - شماره : 50 - صفحه:343 -356
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چکیده
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ﻣﺤﯿﻂ ﻃﺒﯿﻌﯽ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﻪﻫﺎی ﺷﻬﺮی ﻣﺤﺴﻮب ﻣﯽﺷﻮﻧﺪ و ارﺗﺒﺎط ﺗﻨﮕﺎﺗﻨﮕﯽ ﻣﯿﺎن ﻧﺤﻮه ﺣﯿﺎت ﺷﻬﺮ و ﻓﻌﺎﻟﯿﺖ ﻫﺎی ﺷﻬﺮوﻧﺪان ﺑﺎ ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ ﻫﺎی زﯾﺴﺖ ﻣﺤﯿﻄﯽ وﺟﻮد دارد. ﻫﺪف ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ اراﺋﻪ ﻣﺪﻟﯽ ﺟﻬﺖ ارﺗﻘﺎء ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﺷﻬﺮی ﺑﺎ روﯾﮑﺮدی آﯾﻨﺪه ﭘﮋوﻫﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ. ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر دﺳﺘﯿﺎﺑﯽ ﺑﻪ اﯾﻦ ﻫﺪف، ﻋﻼوه ﺑﺮ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﻨﺪی زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی ﺑﺎﻓﺖ، ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ وﺿﻌﯿﺖ زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺮداﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﺮﯾﺢ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﻓﺮاﻣﺤﻠﯽ)ﮐﻼن( در ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻬﺮ زﻧﺠﺎن ﭘﺮداﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﺑﺮای دﺳﺘﯿﺎزی ﺑﻪ اﯾﻦ ﻫﺪف، ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻧﻈﺮی از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎت ﮐﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪای و ﺟﻤﻊ آوری اﻃﻼﻋﺎت ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻠﯽ ﻣﻮرد ﻧﯿﺎز ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮق ﻣ ﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﻣﯿﺪاﻧﯽ)ﻣ ﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻬﺮوﻧﺪان ﺳﺎﮐﻦ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ و ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺎن و ﻣﺘﺨ ﺼ ﺼﯿﻦ اﻣﺮ( ﺟﻤﻊ آوری ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮاﺧﻮر ﻧﯿﺎز ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ از ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰارﻫﺎی spss, lisrel ﺑﺮای آﻣﺎده ﺳﺎزی و ﭘﺮدازش دادهﻫﺎی ﻣﻮرد ﻧﯿﺎز اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﻣﺤﻼت ﺷﻤﺎﻟﯽ واﻗﻊ درﺷﻬﺮ زﻧﺠﺎن وﺿﻌﯿﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮی از ﺷﺎﺧﺼﻬﺎی زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻬﻨﻪ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﯽ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﺷﻬﺮ دارﻧﺪ. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﭘﻨﺞ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﺮاﯾﻂ ﺣﺎﮐﻢ ﺑﺮ زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی ﻣﺤﻼت ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ ﮐﻪ ﻫﺮ از اﯾﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﯽ ﺑﺮای اراﺋﻪ راﻫﺒﺮدﻫﺎی زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی اراﺋﻪ ﻧﻤﻮدﻧﺪ. در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﻓﺮا ﻣﺤﻠﯽ و ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ آن ﺑﺮ زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی ﺑﺎﻓﺖ در ﻣﻘﯿﺎس ﮐﻼن ﭘﺮداﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ و ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻧ ﺸﺎن داد ﮐﻪ زﯾ ﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ آن؛ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺺ درﻣﺤﻼت ﻣ ﺴﺎﻟﻪ دار و ﻓﺮ ﺳﻮده؛ ﻋﻼوه ﺑﺮ ﻣ ﺴﺎﺋﻞ اﻗﺘ ﻀﺎﯾﯽ و ﻣﺤﻠﯽ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ، در ﻣﻘﯿﺎس ﻓﺮا ﻣﺤﻠﯽ ﻧﯿﺰ ﻣﻮرد ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﻗﺮار ﮔﯿﺮد. در ﻧﻬﺎﯾﺖ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎی ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺻﻮرت ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ اراﺋﻪ راﻫﮑﺎرﻫﺎی ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻼت، ﺑﺎ راﻫﺒﺮد آﯾﻨﺪه ﭘﮋوﻫﯽ در ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ ﺷﮑﺎف زﯾﺴﺖ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی ﺑﺎﻓﺖ اﻗﺪام ﮔﺮدد.
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کلیدواژه
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زیست پذیری، زیست پذیری شهر، کیفیت زندگی شهری
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آدرس
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پژوهشگاه مهندسی بحران های طبیعی، شاخص پژوه, ایران, پژوهشگاه مهندسی بحران های طبیعی، شاخص پژوه, ایران
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پست الکترونیکی
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khazaeei.babak@yahoo.com
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provide a model to improve the quality of urban life with a futuristic approach
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Authors
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jabbari mohammad reza ,jabbari mohammadreza
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Abstract
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هthe natural environment is the basis for the development of urban areas and there is a close relationship between the way of life of the city and the activities of citizens with environmental qualities. the purpose of this study was to provide a model to improve the quality of urban life with a futuristic approach. in order to achieve this goal, in addition to leveling tissue viability, the typology of tissue viability was studied. also, the role of trans-local (macro) factors in the texture structure of zanjan city was explained. order) was collected. also, according to the research needs, spss and lisrel software were used to prepare and process the required data. the results showed that the northern neighborhoods located in zanjan have a better situation of livability indicators than the southern part of the city. also, in this study, five different species were identified according to the conditions governing the livability of neighborhoods, each of which provided a suitable context for presenting livability strategies. in this study, trans-local factors and its effective role on tissue viability on a large scale were analyzed and the results showed that its viability and analysis; especially in problematic and worn areas; in addition to contingency and local issues, the texture should also be explained on a trans-local scale. finally, based on the typology, solutions appropriate to the neighborhoods should be presented, with a future research strategy to moderate the tissue viability gap.keywords: livability - urban livability - quality of urban life.keywords: livability - urban livability - quality of urban life.
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