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تحلیل ارتباط شهرهوشمندباتوسعه پایدارشهری درمنطقه 22 کلان شهر تهران
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نویسنده
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مهدی زاده زهرا ,جودکی حمیدرضا ,زیاری یوسقعلی
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منبع
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پژوهش و برنامه ريزي شهري - 1401 - دوره : 13 - شماره : 49 - صفحه:293 -309
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چکیده
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اﻣﺮوزه ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ در اﺛﺮ رﺷﺪ ﺟﻤﻌﯿﺖ و ﺷﻬﺮﻧﺸﯿﻨﯽ ﺷﺘﺎﺑﺎن ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶﻫﺎی ﮔﺴﺘﺮدهای ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از رﺷﺪ ﻓﺮاﺗﺮ از ﻇﺮﻓﯿﺖ ﻣﻮاﺟﻪ ﺷﺪهاﻧﺪ. از ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻠﯽ ﭼﻮن ﻓﻘﺮ ﺷﻬﺮی، اﺳﮑﺎن ﻏﯿﺮرﺳﻤﯽ، رﺷﺪ آﻟﻮدﮔﯽ، ﮐﺎﻫﺶ ﮐﯿﻔﯿﺖ زﻧﺪﮔﯽ را ﻣﯽﺗﻮان ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﻧﻤﻮد. در ﭼﻨﯿﻦ وﺿﻌﯿﺘﯽ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻦ راﻫﮑﺎرﻫﺎی ﺟﺪﯾﺪ در ﺟﻬﺖ دﺳﺘﯿﺎﺑﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار ﻫﻤﭽﻮن ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﯿﺶ از ﭘﯿﺶ ﺿﺮوری ﺑﻨﻈﺮ ﻣﯽرﺳﺪ. ﻫﺪف اﯾﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ارﺗﺒﺎط ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار ﺷﻬﺮی در ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ 22ﮐﻼﻧﺸﻬﺮﺗﻬﺮان ﻣﯽﺑﺎﺷﺪ. روش ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮرت ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻠﯽ و ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از دادهﻫﺎی ﻣﯿﺪاﻧﯽ )ﭘﺮﺳﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ( اﺳﺖ. ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ آﻣﺎری ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺟﻤﻊ آوری دادهﻫﺎی ﻣﯿﺪاﻧﯽ در اﯾﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ آﻣﺎری از ﺣﺠﻢ ﮐﻠﯽ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ آﻣﺎری ﺑﺮاﺑﺮ 384 ﻧﻔﺮ ﺗﺸﮑﯿﻞ ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ آن ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞﻫﺎی و ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﭘﯿﺮﺳﻮن و ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ رﮔﺮﺳﯿﻮﻧﯽ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎ اﻧﺠﺎم ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. ﺑﺮ اﯾﻦ اﺳﺎس ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﭘﯿﺮﺳﻮن ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﯾﺪاری ﺷﻬﺮی راﺑﻄﻪ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﻣﻌﻨﺎداری درﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎداری ﮐﻤﺘﺮ از 0,01دارد.ﺿﺮﯾﺐ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ آن 0,555اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﻧﺸﺎن ﻣﯽدﻫﺪ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ و ﭘﺎﯾﺪاری ﺷﻬﺮی راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﯿﻢ اﺳﺖ ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ﺑﺎ ارﺗﻘﺎی ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﭘﺎﯾﺪاری ﺷﻬﺮی اﻓﺰاﯾﺶ و ﺑﺎ ﮐﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﯽﯾﺎﺑﺪ و ﺑﺎﻟﻌﮑﺲ. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ رﮔﺮﺳﯿﻮﻧﯽ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﯽ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪﻫﺎی ﺷﻬﺮ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﺮای ﭘﯿﺶ ﺑﯿﻨﯽ و دﺳﺘﯿﺎﺑﯽ ﭘﺎﯾﺪاری ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ اﺳﺖ و50درﺻﺪ ﭘﺎﯾﺪاری ﺷﻬﺮی را ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎداری ﺑﺮای ﻣﺤﯿﻂ زﯾﺴﺖ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺣﮑﻤﺮواﯾﯽ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ و ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﯾﯽ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮ از5ﺻﺪم اﺳﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﺎدار ﻧﯿﺴﺖ. اﻣﺎ ﺷﻬﺮوﻧﺪ و زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ و اﻗﺘﺼﺎد ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎدار اﺳﺖ. ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮ اﯾﻦ ﺳﻪ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﻪ از ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ و ﻣﯿﺰان ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮﮔﺬاری آنﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﯿﺐ 0,891و0,875اﺳﺖ. از ﻣﯿﺎن اﯾﻦ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﺷﻬﺮوﻧﺪ و زﻧﺪﮔﯽ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮﮔﺬار ی در دﺳﺘﯿﺎﺑﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﭘﺎﯾﺪار ﺷﻬﺮی و ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺗﺒﯿﯿﻦ ﭘﺎﯾﺪاری اﺳﺖ.
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کلیدواژه
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تحلیل، شهرهوشمند، توسعه پایدارشهری، منطقه 22 تهران
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آدرس
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دانشگاه آزاداسلامی واحد قشم, گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری, ایران, دانشگاه آزاداسلامی واحد اسلامشهر, گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری, ایران, دانشگاه آزاداسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی, گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری, ایران
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پست الکترونیکی
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y.ziari@yahoo.com
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analysis of the relationship between the smart cities with sustainable urban development in the 22 region of tehran
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Authors
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mahdizadeh zahra ,joodaki hamidreza ,ziari yosfali
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Abstract
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today, cities are facing extensive challenges due to overgrowth and overcrowding due to population growth and rapid urbanization. issues such as urban poverty, informal housing, growth, and declining quality of life can be seen. the purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the relationship between smart city and sustainable urban development in the 22nd metropolitan area of tehran. the research method is descriptive analytical and using field data (questionnaire). statistical sample in order to collect field data in this study, the statistical sample consisted of a total statistical sample size of 300 people. its analysis was performed using pearson analysis and correlation and regression analysis of components. accordingly, the results of pearson correlation analysis of smart city with urban sustainability have a significant correlation relationship at a significance level of less than 0.01. its correlation coefficient is 0.555, which shows that there is a direct relationship between smart city and urban sustainability. according to regression analysis, all components of the smart city are suitable for predicting and achieving sustainability and explains 50% of urban sustainability. and is 0.875. among these factors, intelligent citizenship is the most effective in achieving sustainable urban development and the most important factor in explaining sustainability according to regression analysis, all components of the smart city are suitable for predicting and achieving sustainability and explains 50% of urban sustainability. and is 0.875. among these factors, intelligent citizenship is the most effective in achieving sustainable urban development and the most important factor in explaining sustainability .
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