تحلیل نقش مفهوم جامعه پذیری شهری در فضای همگانی شهر بر مبنای جایگاه کرامت انسانی

ﮐﺮاﻣﺖ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﯽ اﺳﺖ ﮐﯿﻔﯽ ﮐﻪ ﻣﯽﺗﻮاﻧﺪ اﺛﺮ ﺑﺴﺰاﯾﯽ در ﻓﻀﺎی ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﯽ ﺷﻬﺮی داﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ. در اﯾﻦ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ﺻﺤﺒﺖ از ارزﺷﻤﻨﺪ ﺑﻮدن اﻧﺴﺎن و ﻣﻘﺎم آن ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻣﻮﺟﻮدی ﻣﺘﻔﮑﺮ و دارای ﺑﻌﺪ روﺣﺎﻧﯽ ﻣﻄﺮح ﻣﯽ ﺷﻮد. ﮐﺸﻒ اﯾﻦ اﺣﺴﺎس ارزﺷﻤﻨﺪی در ﻓﻀﺎﯾﯽ ﮐﻪ ﻣﻮرد اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻋﻤﻮم ﺷﻬﺮوﻧﺪان اﺳﺖ ﻣﻮرد اﻫﻤﯿﺖ اﺳﺖ. ﻓﻀﺎﯾﯽ ﮐﻪ دﺳﺘﺮﺳﯽ ﺑﻪ آن ﺑﺮای ﻫﻤﻪ ﯾﮑﺴﺎن اﺳﺖ. ﻣﺎﻫﯿﺖ ذﻫﻨﯽ و ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻠﯽ اﯾﻦ ﭘﺪﯾﺪه، ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ و ادراک آن در ﮐﻨﺸﮕﺮان ﻫﺪف اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﻮده و ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ادارک ﻣﺮدم ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﮐﻨﺸﮕﺮان اﺻﻠﯽ ﻓﻀﺎی ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﯽ ﺷﻬﺮی و ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﯽ اﯾﺠﺎد اﺣﺴﺎس ﮐﺮاﻣﺖ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ در آنﻫﺎ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺖ. اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ در دﺳﺘﻪ ﭘﺎراداﯾﻢ ﺗﻔﺴﯿﺮﮔﺮاﯾﯽ ﻗﺮار ﻣﯽﮔﯿﺮد و از ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺗﺄﮐﯿﺪ آن ﺑﺮ ﮐﻨﺶ و ﺗﻌﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﮋوﻫﺸﮕﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮرد ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ و ﺣﺪاﻗﻞ ﺟﺪاﯾﯿﺖ ﻋﯿﻨﯽ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﺎرﮐﺖﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎن ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ اﺳﺖ. در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ از ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻣﺤﺘﻮا ﮐﯿﻔﯽ اﺳﺘﻘﺮاﯾﯽ آﺷﮑﺎر ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮان ﺷﯿﻮه ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ و ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر ﺗﻔﺴﯿﺮ دادهﻫﺎی ﻣﺘﻨﯽ ﺑﻪدﺳﺖ آﻣﺪه از ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﻫﺎی ﻋﻤﯿﻖ ﺑﺪون ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎر و ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪهﻫﺎی ﻣﯿﺪاﻧﯽ، اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﺷﺪهاﺳﺖ. دادهﻫﺎ از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ ﻓﺮاﯾﻨﺪ ﻧﻈﺎمﻣﻨﺪ ﮐُﺪﮔﺬاری و ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪف ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪی ﻣﻔﺎﻫﯿﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺳﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ از اﻧﺘﺰاع ﻣﻮرد ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﻗﺮار ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪاﻧﺪ. اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﻣﺸﺎرﮐﺖﮐﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎن در اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ و در راﺳﺘﺎی ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﯿﻢ ﺗﺎ دﺳﺖﯾﺎﺑﯽ ﺑﻪ اﺷﺒﺎع ﺑﻮدهاﺳﺖ. ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎی اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺑﯿﺎﻧﮕﺮ آن اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﻣﻬﻤﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ در ﺣﻮزه ادراک ﻣﺮدم از ﮐﺮاﻣﺖ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ، ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﭘﺬﯾﺮی اﺳﺖ. ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻣﯽ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﯿﻢ دﯾﮕﺮی ﭼﻮن از ﺑﯿﻦ رﻓﺘﻦ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻓﺮدی، رﺷﺪ ارﺗﺒﺎﻃﺎت اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ، ﺻﻤﯿﻤﯿﺖ رواﺑﻂ، ﺗﻨﻮع اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ و وﺣﺪت ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﯿﻂ و ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﮑﻞ ﻣﯽﮔﯿﺮد. آنﭼﻪ ﻣﻮرد ﺗﻮﺟﻪ اﺳﺖ ارﺗﺒﺎط اﯾﻦ ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ و ﭘﯿﭽﯿﺪﮔﯽ رواﺑﻂ آنﻫﺎ ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﮐﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﮑﻞ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ اﺣﺴﺎس ﮐﺮاﻣﺖ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ در اﻓﺮاد ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. در واﻗﻊ ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮان ﯾﮑﯽ از ﺑﺎزﺧﻮردﻫﺎی ﮐﺮاﻣﺖ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﻪ از ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺒﯿﻦ آن در ﻓﻀﺎی ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﯽ ﺷﻬﺮی ﻣﻮرد ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ را ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﭘﺬﯾﺮی ﻓﻀﺎی ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﯽ ﺷﻬﺮی ﻧﺎﻣﯿﺪ. اﮔﺮﭼﻪ ﻣﻔﻬﻮم ﭼﻨﺪوﺟﻬﯽ ﮐﺮاﻣﺖ اﻧﺴﺎﻧﯽ ﻗﺎدر ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ ﺑﻮد ﻣﻔﺎﻫﯿﻢ و ﻣﻌﻨﺎی ﮔﺴﺘﺮدهای را در ﺧﻮد ﺟﺎی دﻫﺪ.

analyzing the role of the concept of urban socialization in the urban public space based on the status of human dignity

human dignity is a concept that can have a significant impact on urban public space. in this sense, it speaks of the value of human beings and their status as a thoughtful and spiritual being. discovering this valuable feeling in an environment that is widely used by citizens is important to the research. the subjective and interactive nature of this phenomenon the purpose of this study was to analyze explicit inductive qualitative content analysis as a research method and to interpret contextual data obtained from in-depth unstructured interviews and field observations, and its perception among various actors and how human dignity was generated. used. the data were analyzed through a systematic coding process with the aim of classifying concepts up to three levels of abstraction. the selection of participants in this study was purposeful and aimed at developing concepts to reach saturation. the findings of this study indicate that the concept of socialization is one of the most important factors in people's perception of human dignity. it is conceptualized with other concepts such as loss of personal distance, development of social communication, intimacy, social diversity and unity with the environment and society. is formed. what is of interest is the relationship between these factors and the complexity of their relationships that have led to the formation of a sense of human dignity in individuals. although the multifaceted concept of human dignity will be able to accommodate the broad concepts and meanings that are involved in this study the concept of socialization of urban public space has been carefully considered.