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Water and Nitrogen Application Levels for the Optimum Tomato Yield and Water Use Efficiency
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نویسنده
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Ertek A. ,Erdal I. ,Yılmaz H. I. ,Şenyiğit U.
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منبع
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journal of agricultural science and technology - 2012 - دوره : 14 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:889 -902
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چکیده
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This study was conducted to determine the effects of different water and nitrogen application levels on drip-irrigated tomato plants. the amount of water usage was based upon the pan evaporation from a screened (class “a”) evaporation pan. the treatments consisted of two irrigation intervals (i1= 5 days and i2= 10 days), three plant-pan coefficients (kcp1= 0.50; kcp2= 0.75 and kcp3= 1.00) and three nitrogen (n) levels (n0 = 0, n1= 80 and n2= 160 kg ha-1). the i, kcp and n levels affected the tomato yields and water usage efficiencies, however the effects of nitrogen applications were found to be greater than those of the other applications. consequently, to reach the maximum tomato yields under similar climate and soil conditions, plant-pan coefficients (kcp) and nitrogen values should be equivalent to 1.00 and 160 kg ha-1, respectively.
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کلیدواژه
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Irrigation ,N fertilization ,Pan evaporation ,Plant-pan coefficient ,Tomato
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آدرس
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Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Irrigation, Turky, Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil Science, Turky, Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Irrigation, Turky, Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Irrigation, Turky
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Authors
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