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genotype-associated variation in nutritional indices of helicoverpa armigera (lepidoptera: noctuidae) fed on canola
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نویسنده
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fathipour y. ,chegeni e. ,moharramipour s.
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منبع
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journal of agricultural science and technology - 2018 - دوره : 20 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:83 -94
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چکیده
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In this study, the nutritional indices of the larval stages of helicoverpa armigera (hübner) were determined on 10 canola (brassica napus l.) genotypes (talaye, opera, licord, modena, slm_046, hayula_420, zarfam, okapi, rgs_003 and sarigol) at 25±1˚c, 60±5% rh and a photoperiod of 16: 8 (l: d) hours. the third instar larvae reared on talaye showed the highest value of efficiency of conversion of ingested food eci and efficiency of conversion of digested food ecd (7.005±0.632 and 8.972±1.862, respectively). however, the lowest value of eci and ecd was on licord (0.503±0.017 and 2.507±0.449, respectively). the highest (0.778±0.091) and lowest (0.594±0.059) relative growth rate (rgr) of the fourth instar larvae were obtained on slm_046 and sarigol, respectively. results indicated that the highest values of eci and ecd for fourth instar larvae were on talaye (6.300±0.585 and 8.880±1.954, respectively). the lowest value of the relative consumption rate (rcr) and approximate digestibility (ad) of the fifth instar was recorded on modena (5.193±0.629 and 38.625±11.340, respectively). the eci and ecd values of the fifth larval instar were the highest on talaye (9.893±0.889 and 19.655±0.966, respectively). the highest value of rcr and ad of the sixth instar was on okapi (7.781±0.665 and 82.223±1.922, respectively). among different genotypes tested, the highest eci and ecd of the whole larval instars (12.323±0.310 and 32.357±5.508, respectively) were observed on talaye and the lowest ones (5.947±0.257 and 6.922±0.320, respectively) were on okapi. together, talaye and okapi were the most suitable and unsuitable genotypes, respectively, for h. armigera larvae.
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کلیدواژه
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approximate digestibility ,brassica napus ,digested food ,ingested food ,relative growth rate
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آدرس
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tarbiat modares university, faculty of agriculture, department of entomology, ایران, tarbiat modares university, faculty of agriculture, department of entomology, ایران, tarbiat modares university, faculty of agriculture, department of entomology, ایران
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Authors
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