the effect of vitamin a on clinical manifestations of recurrent pyelonephritis in children

Background: pyelonephritis as a life-threatening infection often leads to renal scarring, which presumably controls by minerals. objectives: the aim of this study was pyelonephritis treatment by vitamin a in children. methods: in the current study,106 cases from imam reza pediatric clinic and amir-kabir hospital, considered a study group. children divided into groups with or without urinary incontinence. emographic data, clinical manifestations, and urinary biomarkers were evaluated and then statistically analyzed. results: our data showed that there is a statistical difference between study groups in terms of dysuria (p = 0.001), abdominal pain (p = 0.001), frequency (p = 0.003), incontinency (p = 0.001), urgency (p = 0.002), intermittency (p = 0.004) and fever (p = 0.002). conclusions: it has been assumedthat vitamina as a therapeutic agent could be used in children with vesicoureteral reflux induced by pyelonephritis and congenital anomalies.