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prevalence of sexual dysfunction in women with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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نویسنده
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hosseini esmat ,ilkhani mahnaz ,rohani camelia ,nikbakht nasrabadi alireza ,ghanei gheshlagh raza ,moini ashraf
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منبع
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international journal of reproductive biomedicine - 2022 - دوره : 20 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:1 -12
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چکیده
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Background: cancer is one of the most common diseases and it has many physical and psychological consequences. women with cancer are more likely to suffer from sexual dysfunction (sd) than healthy women. objective: to estimate the overall prevalence of sd in women with cancer. materials and methods: the international databases google scholar, embase, pubmed, web of science, and scopus were searched for related articles without any time limitation. the keywords “neoplasia”, “tumor”, “cancer”, “malignancy”, “female sexual function index”, “fsfi”, and “female sexual dysfunction” along with their combinations were used in the search. inconsistencies in the data were examined using the i2 test. the data were analyzed using the meta-analysis method and the randomeffects model in the stata software. results: the analysis of 24 articles with a sample size of 5483 women showed that the prevalence of sd in women with cancer was 66% (95% ci: 59-74%). the highest and lowest prevalence were in africa and europe, respectively (75%; 95% ci: 66-83% vs. 43%; 95% ci: 26-60%, respectively). there was no relationship between the prevalence of sd and the mean age of the women, sample size, yr of publication, or quality of articles. conclusion: sd is highly prevalent in women with cancer. african and american women with cancer have a higher average sd prevalence than asian and european ones.
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کلیدواژه
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sexual dysfunction ,prevalence ,meta-analysis ,women ,sex.
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آدرس
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shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, school of nursing and midwifery, department of medical surgical nursing, iran, shahid beheshati university of medical sciences, school of nursing and midwifery, cancer research center, department of medical surgical nursing, iran, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, school of nursing and midwifery, department of community health nursing, iran. ersta sköndal bräcke university college, campus erstacollege, campus ersta, stockholm, sweden., palliative care center, department of health care sciences, sweden, tehran university of medical sciences, school of nursing and midwifery, iran, kurdistan university of medical sciences, spiritual health research center, research institute for health development, iran, tehran university of medical sciences, breast disease research center (bdrc), arash women's hospital, department of endocrinology and female infertility, department of obstetrics and gynecology, iran. academic center for education, culture and research (acecr), reproductive biomedicine researchcenter, royan institute for reproductive biomedicine, department of endocrinology and female infertility, iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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ashraf.moieni@gmail.com
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شیوع اختلال عملکرد جنسی در زنان مبتلا به سرطان: یک بررسی سیستماتیک و متاآنالیز
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Authors
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Abstract
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مقدمه: سرطان یکی از بیماری های شایع است که پیامدهای جسمی و روانی بسیاری را به دنبال دارد. زنان مبتلا به سرطان بیشتر از زنان سالم دچار اختلال عملکرد جنسی می شوند.هدف: مطالعه حاضر با هدف تخمین شیوع کلی اختلال عملکرد جنسی در زنان مبتلا به سرطان انجام شده است.مواد و روش ها: پایگاه های بین المللیGoogle Scholar ،Embase ،PubMed ، Web of Science وScopus بدون محدودیت زمانی برای مقالات مرتبط جستجو شدند. در جستجو از کلمات کلیدی نئوپلازی ، تومور ، سرطان ، بدخیمی ، شاخص عملکرد جنسی زنان و اختلال عملکرد جنسی زنان استفاده شد. داده ها با استفاده از روش متاآنالیز و مدل اثرات تصادفی در نرم افزارStata ، نسخه 14 تجزیه و تحلیل شد.نتایج: تجزیه و تحلیل 24 مقاله با حجم نمونه 5483 نشان داد که شیوع اختلال عملکرد جنسی در زنان مبتلا به سرطان (5974 CI:، 95٪) 66% است. بیشترین و کمترین شیوع به ترتیب در آفریقا 75% و اروپا 43% بود. هیچ ارتباطی بین شیوع اختلال عملکرد جنسی و سن، اندازه نمونه، سال انتشار و کیفیت مقالات وجود نداشت.نتیجه گیری: اختلال عملکرد جنسی در زنان مبتلا به سرطان بسیار شیوع دارد. ارائه آموزش های لازم برای حل این مشکل ضروری به نظر می رسد.
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Keywords
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اختلال عملکرد جنسی، شیوع، متاآنالیز، زنان، رابطه جنسی.
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