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   Measurement of 226Ra,232Th,137Cs and 40K activities of wheat and corn products in Ilam province - Iran and resultant annual ingestion radiation dose  
   
نویسنده changizi v. ,shafiei e. ,zareh m.r.
منبع iranian journal of public health - 2013 - دوره : 42 - شماره : 8 - صفحه:903 -914
چکیده    Background: background: natural background radiation is the main source of human exposure to radioactive material. soils naturally have radioactive mineral contents. the aim of this study is to determine natural (238u 232th,40k) and artificial 137cs radioactivity levels in wheat and corn fields of eilam province. methods: hpge detector was used to measure the concentration activity of 238u and 232th series,40k and 137cs in wheat and corn samples taken from different regions of eilam province,in iran. results: in wheat and corn samples,the average activity concentrations of 226ra,232th,137cs and 40k were found to be 1,67,0.5,91.73,0.01 and 0.81,0.85,101.52,0.07bq/kg (dry weight),respectively. hex and hin in the present work are lower than 1. the average value of hex was found to be 0.02 and 0.025 and average value of hin to be found 0.025 and 0.027 in wheat fields samples and corn samples in eilam provinces,respectively. the obtained values of agde are 30.49 msv/yr for wheat filed samples and 37.89 msv/yr for corn samples; the aede rate values are 5.28 msv/yr in wheat filed samples and this average value was found to be 6.13 msv/yr in corn samples in eilam. transfer factors (tfs) of long lived radionuclide such as 137cs,226ra,232th,and 40k from soils to corn and wheat plants have been studied by radiotracer experiments. conclusion: the natural radioactivity levels in eilam province are not at the range of high risk of morbidity and are under international standards.
کلیدواژه 137Cs; 226Ra; 232Th; 40K; Environmental radioactivity; Gamma spectrometry; HPGe detector
آدرس dept. of technology of radiology and radiotherpay,allied medical sciences school,tehran university of medical sciences, ایران, science and research campus,islamic azad university, ایران, university of isfahan, ایران
 
     
   
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