مدل کیفی تمایل به جراحی زیبایی بانوان در دوره کرونا

ﻫﺪف: ﻫﺪف ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮ ﭘﺎﻧﺪﻣﯽ ﮐﺮوﻧﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮاﺣﯽ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ در ﺑﯿﻦ زﻧﺎن ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روﯾﮑﺮد ﮐﯿﻔﯽ و روش ﭘﺪﯾﺪارﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ ﺑﺮاﺳﺎس ﻣﺪل ﮔﺮاﻧﺪد ﺗﺌﻮری ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر درک ﺑﻬﺘﺮ اﯾﻦ ﭘﺪﯾﺪه از ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻫﺪف ﺑﻮد. روش: ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روﯾﮑﺮد ﮐﯿﻔﯽ و روش ﭘﺪﯾﺪارﺷﻨﺎﺳﯽ و ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﻣﺪل ﮔﺮاﻧﺪد ﺗﺌﻮری ﺑﻪ اﻧﺠﺎم رﺳﯿﺪ. ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ روﯾﮑﺮد ﮐﯿﻔﯽ ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ در اﯾﻦ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ اﺑﺰار ﮔﺮدآوری اﻃﻼﻋﺎت، ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻧﯿﻤﻪ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮد و ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻮرد ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ ﺑﺎﻧﻮان ﺳﺎﮐﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ اﯾﻼم ﺑﻮدﻧﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺟﺮاﺣﯽ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ در اﯾﺎم ﭘﺎﻧﺪﻣﯽ ﮐﺮوﻧﺎ داﺷﺘﻪ اﻧﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از روش ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﯿﺮی ﻫﺪﻓﻤﻨﺪ، ﺗﻌﺪاد 16ﻧﻔﺮ از اﯾﻦ اﻓﺮاد در ﺳﻨﯿﻦ 20-65ﺳﺎﻟﻪ اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻧﺪ.ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎ: در ﺧﺼﻮص ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮات ﭘﺎﻧﺪﻣﯽ ﮐﺮوﻧﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮاﺣﯽ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ دو ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮ ﻣﺘﻀﺎد ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﯾﯽ ﺷﺪﻧﺪ؛ دورﮐﺎری ﻫﺎی ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از ﭘﺎﻧﺪﻣﯽ ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮاﺣﯽ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ زﻧﺎن داﺷﺘﻪ و در ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ اﺛﺮات ﻣﻨﻔﯽ از ﻗﺒﯿﻞ ﺗﺮس از اﺑﺘﻼ ﺑﻪ ﮐﺮوﻧﺎ، اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﭘﻮﺷﺶ ﻣﺎﺳﮏ در ﻣﺤﻞ ﮐﺎر و ﺳﺎﯾﺮ اﻣﺎﮐﻦ ﻋﻤﻮ ﻣﯽ و ﮐﺎﻫﺶ ﻣﺮاﺳﻢ و ﺑﺎزدﯾﺪﻫﺎی اﻗﻮام و آﺷﻨﺎﯾﺎن ﺗﻤﺎﯾﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮاﺣﯽ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ را ﮐﺎﻫﺶ داده اﺳﺖ. ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎی ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻧﺸﺎن ﻣﯽ دﻫﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺑﯿﺸﺘﺮﯾﻦ ﻣﻔﺎﻫﯿﻢ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ اﺑﻌﺎد ﮐﯿﻔﯽ ﮔﺮاﯾﺶ زﻧﺎن ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺮاﺣﯽ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ در اﯾﺎم ﭘﺎﻧﺪﻣﯽ ﮐﺮوﻧﺎ، ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ اﺻﻠﯽ ﺧﻮداﻧﮕﺎره ﻣﻨﻔﯽ زﻧﺎن ﻣﯽ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و از اﯾﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﭘﻨﻬﺎن ﻧﻤﻮدن ﻣﻌﺎﯾﺐ ﻓﻮﻗﺎﻧﯽ ﺻﻮرت ﺑﻪ دﻟﯿﻞ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده از ﻣﺎﺳﮏ در اﯾﺎم ﭘﺎﻧﺪﻣﯽ، آﻧﻬﺎ را ﺗﺸﻮﯾﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ در ﺑﺨﺶ ﻫﺎی ﻓﻮﻗﺎﻧﯽ ﺻﻮرت ﻧﻤﻮده اﺳﺖ؛ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﯿﻦ اﻧﺰوای اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯽ ﻧﺎﺷﯽ از ﮐﺮوﻧﺎ ﮐﻪ از ﻣﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻫﺎی ﺗﺮس از ﻃﺮد ﺷﺪن ﺑﻮده آﻧﻬﺎ را ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺟﺮاﺣﯽ زﯾﺒﺎﯾﯽ ﺗﺸﻮﯾﻖ ﻧﻤﻮده اﺳﺖ.

qualitative model of women’s desire for cosmetic surgery in the covid-19 pandemic period

introduction: the purpose of this research was to sociologically investigate the impact of the corona pandemic on the desire for cosmetic surgery among women using a qualitative approach and phenomenological method based on the grounded theory model in order to better understand this phenomenon from the perspective of the target society.methods: according to the qualitative research approach in this study, the data collection tool was a semi-structured interview, and the population under investigation was women living in ilam city who had a history of cosmetic surgery during the corona pandemic, who, using the purposeful sampling method, the number 16 of these people were selected at the age of 20-65.findings: regarding the effects of the corona pandemic on the desire for cosmetic surgery, two opposite effects were identified; telecommuting caused by the pandemic has had a positive effect on women's desire for cosmetic surgery, and against negative effects such as; the fear of getting infected with corona, using masks at work and other public places and reducing ceremonies and visits of relatives and acquaintances have reduced the desire for cosmetic surgery. also, the findings of the research show that the most concepts related to the qualitative dimensions of women's tendency to cosmetic surgery during the corona pandemic are related to the main dimension of women's negative self-image, and from this point of view, the factor of hiding upper facial defects due to the use of masks in the days of the pandemic have encouraged them to perform cosmetic surgery on the upper parts of the face. also, the social isolation caused by corona, which has been one of the categories of fear of rejection, has encouraged them to undergo cosmetic surgery.