رابطه سلامت خانواده اصلی و ذهن‌آگاهی با رفتارهای فداکارانه، ادراک‌ انصاف و تعهدزناشویی در دانشجویان زن متاهل شهر اهواز

ﻫﺪف: ﻫﺪف ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺑﺮرﺳﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده اﺻﻠﯽ و ذﻫﻦآﮔﺎﻫﯽ ﺑﺎ رﻓﺘﺎرﻫﺎی ﻓﺪاﮐﺎراﻧﻪ، ادراک اﻧﺼﺎف و ﺗﻌﻬﺪزﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ در داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن زن ﻣﺘﺄﻫﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز ﺑﻮد. روش: روش ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻔﯽ از ﻧﻮع ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ ﺑﻮد. ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ آﻣﺎری اﯾﻦ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﻠﯿﻪ داﻧﺸﺠﻮﯾﺎن زن ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ اﻫﻮاز در ﺳﺎل ﺗﺤﺼﯿﻠﯽ 1398-97ﺑﻮد. ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ 320 داﻧﺸﺠﻮی زن ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞ ﺑﻮد ﮐﻪ ﺑﻪ روش ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﯿﺮی ﺗﺼﺎدﻓﯽ ﺧﻮﺷﻪ ای ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪای اﻧﺘﺨﺎب ﺷﺪﻧﺪ. ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ اﻧﺪازهﮔﯿﺮی رﻓﺘﺎرﻫﺎی ﻓﺪاﮐﺎری psbm، اﻧﺪازهﮔﯿﺮی ارزش ﺑﺮاﺑﺮی pem، ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻧﺎﻣﻪ اﺑﻌﺎد ﺗﻌﻬﺪ dci، ﻣﻘﯿﺎس ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده اﺻﻠﯽ)fos و ﭘﺮﺳﺶﻧﺎﻣﻪ ذﻫﻦآﮔﺎﻫﯽ ffmq ﺑﻮد. ﺑﺮای ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ دادهﻫﺎ و ﻓﺮﺿﯿﻪﻫﺎ از روش آزﻣﻮن آﻣﺎری ((ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ)) و ﻧﺮم اﻓﺰار spss اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﮔﺮدﯾﺪ.ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪﻫﺎ: ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻧﺸﺎن داد ﮐﻪ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده اﺻﻠﯽ ﺑﺎ رﻓﺘﺎرﻫﺎی ﻓﺪاﮐﺎراﻧﻪ و ﺗﻌﻬﺪ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ دار وﺟﻮد دارد و ﺑﺎ ادراک اﻧﺼﺎف راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽدار ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﻧﺸﺪ. ﺑﯿﻦ ذﻫﻦآﮔﺎﻫﯽ ﺑﺎ رﻓﺘﺎرﻫﺎی ﻓﺪاﮐﺎراﻧﻪ و ﺗﻌﻬﺪ زﻧﺎﺷﻮﯾﯽ راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽدار وﺟﻮد دارد و ﺑﺎ ادراک اﻧﺼﺎف راﺑﻄﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﯽ دار ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪه ﻧﺸﺪ. ﻫﻢﭼﻨﯿﻦ، ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﺷﺪ در ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ اول ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده اﺻﻠﯽ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮر ﻗﻮی ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮ ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ اول ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ اﺳﺖ 0/991، ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮاﯾﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﯽرﺳﺪ ﮐﻪ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮ ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ اول ﺑﯿﺶﺗﺮ ﻧﺸﺎن دﻫﻨﺪه ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده اﺻﻠﯽ اﺳﺖ. در ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ دوم رﻓﺘﺎرﻫﺎی ﻓﺪاﮐﺎراﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﻫﻤﺒﺴﺘﮕﯽ را ﺑﺎ ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮ ﮐﺎﻧﻮﻧﯽ اول دارا اﺳﺖ 0/663. ﺑﺮ اﺳﺎس ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎی ﭘﮋوﻫﺶ ﻣﯽ ﺗﻮان ﻧﺘﯿﺠﻪ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻓﺮدی ﮐﻪ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮاده اﺻﻠﯽ ﺑﯿﺶﺗﺮی دارد، رﻓﺘﺎرﻫﺎی ﻓﺪاﮐﺎراﻧﻪ ﺑﯿﺶﺗﺮی ﻧﯿﺰ ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ داﺷﺖ.

Relationship between the Original Family Health and Mindfulness with Sacrificial Behavior, Equity Perception and Marital Commitment in Married Female Students in Ahvaz

Introduction: The institution of the family is the place of growth and formation of human personality and has a lasting effect throughout human life, so the main purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the main family’s health and mindfulness with sacrificial behaviors, equity perception and marital commitment in married female students in Ahwaz. Methods: The statistical population of this research included all married female students in Ahvaz city during the academic year of 20182019. Measurement tools included standardized questionnaires whose validity and reliability were confirmed. The reliability of familyof origin health, mindfulness, sacrificial behaviors, equity perception and marital commitment based on Cronbach’s alpha were 0.93, 0.89, 0.94. 0.70 and 0.85, respectively. Results: The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the family’s main health and sacrificial behaviors and marital commitment and there is no significant relationship with equity perception, Also, there is a significant relationship between mindfulness with sacrificial behaviors and marital commitment and there is no meaningful relationship with equity perception. It has been shown that in the first set, the family’s primary health is strongly correlated with the first canonical variable(0.991). Therefore, it seems that the first conical variable more reflects the health of the original family. In the second set, sacrificial behaviors have the highest correlation with the first canonical variable(0.663). Conclusion: Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that a person with more family health has more sacrificial behaviors.