التناوب ظاهرة اسلوبیة فی القرآن الکریم (دراسة فی سورة الاعراف نموذجا)

امتاز القرآن الکریم باسلوبه الذی یختص به عن سائر النصوص الدینیة فنرى فیه ان لکل حرف وکلمة وجملة دلالات جدیدة، لانه یعطی للکلمة ما لا تعطیه کلمة اخرى. کثیرا ما نرى ان القرآن الکریم یستخدم التقنیات المنزاحة عن المعیار اللغوی ومن اهم هذه التقنیات المنزاحة التناوب الذی یکمن هدفه الرئیسی فی تولید معانٍ مبتکرة بالعدول عن النظام اللغوی او عن الاصل وهو یعنی احلال کلمة او جملة محل غیرها مما یناظرها فتودی معناها.قد اصبح مفهوم التناوب ظاهرة اسلوبیة فی القرآن الکریم بسبب تواترها فی الآیات الکریمة واستعان القرآن الکریم بهذه التقنیة لیحقق الغایتین معا، ای: الجانب الدلالی وهو التوسع فی المعانی والتنوع الاسلوبی وهذا ابرز سمة اسلوبیة اختص بها القرآن. اذن، قمنا بدراسة هذا المفهوم فی سورة الاعراف المبارکة على المنهج الوصفی التطبیقی، وقد درسنا حقیقیة انماط من التناوب فی الفعل (التضمین النحوی)والاسم والصیغ والجملة، حیث تبین لنا ان التناوب الفعلی او التضمین قد شمل مساحة اکثر بالنسبة الى الانماط الثلاثة الاخرى وقد ظهر ان هناک صلة ما بین الکلمتین المنوب عنها والنائبة وقد بنی اکثر العلاقات على اساس الترادف واللزوم. کذلک تبین لنا ان السیاق لغویاً کان اممقامیاً رکن من الارکان الرئیسة لکشف التناوب والمعانی الثانویة التی تکمن فی الکلمة او الجملة المنتقاة.

The alternation: stylistics phenomenon in the Holy Quran a stylistic study in the surat AL Aaraf

The Qur'an has been distinguished with its style which is dedicated to it and another method does not equal with it Such that distinguished with its inspiration words and its favorite combinations and sentences that the Qur'an has given a new meaning to it, Such that gives to the word something does not give to another word and applies combination for a sense then switches to hire another compound in another place So that, position requires new meanings that can not be changed. most of the time, we find that the Qur'an exit of typical form of the word and uses techniques out of linguistic criteria , techniques is different with different meanings and alternation is one of the most important techniques of deviation. The concept of alternation is one of the important linguistic phenomena and its main goal has been hidden in the production of new meanings through deviating from the Linguistic norm. The alternation ,this means that word or phrase to be replaced instead of another word while like it and led to the its meaning and will be replaced it in context. the concept of alternation has become a stylistic phenomenon in the Quran, for the reason of its high frequency in bible verses. the Holy Quran benefited with this linguistic techniques to achieve two objectives at the same time: semantic aspect the extent of the means and stylistic diversity and this is the most clear stylistic characteristic of the Qur'an. therefore, we have examined this concept in holy surat AL Aaraf based on the descriptive and comparative method. we have analyzed features a variety of alternation in the verbs known as connotation and nouns and concubine and sentence so that, it is recognized for us that the alternation in the verbs or connotation occupied more space compared with the other three species. and also has determined that its existence between two words successor and main and more communication is based on the synonyms and necessary. it also has been determined that context Language or location is one of the main pillars to find alternate and other meanings that there is in the chosen word or phrase.