باز آفرینی شهری با تاکید بر بهسازی و توانمندسازی سکونتگاههای غیر رسمی در کلان شهرها ( مورد مطالعه: محله شمس آباد تبریز)

رواج و گسترش حاشیه‌نشینی که در 50 دهه گذشته به معضلی برای کلانشهرها ازجمله تبریز تبدیل‌شده است اکنون دامنه اش از کلانشهرها و شهرها فراتر رفته و دامنه اش از کلانشهر و شهرها فراتر رفته و دامن روستاهای اطراف را نیز گرفته و توسعه این پدیده بر مشکلات ساکنان این روستا نیز افزوده است. هدف از پژوهش حاضر باز آفرینی شهری با تاکید بر بهسازی و توانمندسازی سکونتگاههای غیر رسمی در کلانشهرها کیس مورد مطالعه: شمس آباد تبریز می باشد روش تحقیق حاضر ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ از ﻟﺤﺎظ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺖ و روش ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻔﻰ - ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻠﻰ و از ﺣﻴﺚ ﻫﺪف ﻛﺎرﺑﺮدى ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎب ﻣﻰآﻳﺪ. در ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ اول اﻃﻼﻋﺎت از ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﺮرﺳﻰ ﻣﺘﻮن، ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ، اﺳﻨﺎد، ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ اﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ و ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪاى ﮔﺮدآورى ﺷﺪه اﺳﺖ. جامعه آماری این تحقیق شامل تمام خبرگان صنعت ساخت ساز و توسعه شهری می باشد. یافته ها حاکی از آن است که روش های swot و روش ahp روش هایی برای باز آفرینی شهری با تاکید بر بهسازی و توانمندسازی سکونتگاههای غیر رسمی است که می توان نتیجه گرفت زیر معیار s1 یعنی دارا بودن نیروی انسانی با وزن 0/388 به عنوان مهم ترین مزیت و در بین نقاط ضعف موجود w1 یعنی نامناسب بودن زیرساخت ها از بین تهدیدات پیش روی نیز میتواند t1 یعنی کاهش منابع طبیعی با وزن 0.0195 مهمترین تهدید و در بین فرصت ها o1 یعنی تشکیل همایش های ملی و منطقه ای در جذب سرمایه های دانشی با وزن 270/ 0 به عنوان مهمترین فرصت بهسازی و توانمندسازی منطقه شمس آباد تبریز شناخته شده است

urban regeneration with an emphasis on the improvement and empowerment of informal settlements in metropolitan cities. case study: shamsabad, tabriz

introduction many development planners and politicians regard the tourism industry as one of the main pillars of sustainable development, introduction: the prevalence and expansion of marginalization, which has become a problem for big cities including tabriz in the last 5 decades, now its scope has gone beyond big cities and cities and has plagued the surrounding villages, and the development of this phenomenon has added to the problems of the residents of these villages. therefore, according to the trend of extensive developments in today's cities of the world, the cities of iran and azerbaijan in general and the city of tabriz in particular have witnessed many changes in architecture with historical value and the way of distribution of activities in the past decades. the role of urban management and planning in preserving historical and unique architectures and creating a healthy environment, economic, social, touristic city, etc. has been effective in making the urban system healthy and balanced. materials and methods: the current research seeks to explain the regeneration of shams abad neighborhood in tabriz city with an emphasis on improving and empowering informal settlements. this research is descriptive-analytical in terms of its nature and method and applied in terms of purpose. data collection was done with field and library studies. the statistical population of the research also includes 27 urban planning experts. swot and hierarchical process analysis (anp) were used for data analysis.. results and discussion: the findings of the research showed that sub-criterion s1 means having human resources with a weight of 0.388 as the most important advantage, and among the existing weaknesses, w1 means the inappropriateness of the infrastructure, among the threats, t1 means the reduction of natural resources. with a weight of 0.0195, the most important threat and among the opportunities, o1, that is, the formation of national and regional conferences in attracting knowledge capital, with a weight of 0.270, is known as the most important opportunity to improve and empower the shamsabad region of tabriz conclusion: thus, the results show that the trend of marginalization is moving toward being unfavorable, and these findings are in line with our research today, which requires a completely social physical strategy. according to the strategies of the current research, the growth of marginalization should be used in the social-physical direction. however, with the passage of time and the increasing development of technology and the increase in cultural and social awareness, it is one of the most key issues in which time and population growth play a significant role.