معرفی و تحلیل محتوایی و سبکی نسخه خطی سراج الهدایه حسینی بخاری و متن التنزیل عزیزالدین نسفی

متن حاضر معرفی و بررسی نسخه خطی «التنزیل» عزیزالدین نسفیاز عرفای قرن هفتم است که در کتابخانه مرعشی نجفی به عنوان «سراج الهدایه» جلال الدین حسین حسینی بخاری ثبت شده است. در این مقاله با روش توصیفی- تحلیلی و با استفاده از منابع کتابخانه‌ای و متن اثر، ضمن معرفی جلال الدین بخاری و نسفی و شرح زندگی و آثار آنها به بررسی ویژگی­هایفکری، ادبی و زبانی این اثر در جایگاه نثری عالمانه و عارفانه از قرن نهم هجری پرداخته می‏شود. معرفت جسم و روح، معرفت افلاک، معرفت معجزه و کرامت، معرفت سلوک، معرفت وحی و الهام، معرفت موت و حیات، و ... بعضی از مطالب این نسخه در مجموعه‌ای با حدود بیست اصل است که در894.ق. نوشته شده و نام کاتب در آن نیامده است. معرفی و تحلیل این نسخه به دلیل دربرداشتن اصطلاحات فراوان عرفانی و فلسفی و تفسیر برخی آیات قرآن و کاربرد سخنان برخی مشایخ تصوف ضروری است. در این مقاله به این پرسش که آیا این نسخه، التنزیل نسفی است یا خیر؟ پاسخ داده شده است.

introduction and content-style analysis of the manuscripttitled husseini bukhari’s siraj al-hidaya and aziz ad-din nasafi’s at-tanzil

introduction certainly, “the revival of each old scientific and literary work is the same as finding the lost link connecting the essence of our literature to the chain of our spiritual and cultural life; it paves the road for conduction of research on cultural works, achieving literary and civil developments and carrying out research/discussion on the terminology, syntax and semantics, moreover, it provides us with the innovative way letting us recognise the creativity from repetition/tautology” (kashani,1996: pp. 7-8)  one of these works is “at-tanzil” manuscript of nasafi, a mystic of the seventh hijri century, that with regard to the text appended to its beginning, in ayatollah maraashi najafi library, it is registered under the title of ‘siraj al-hidaya’ of sayyed jalal ad-din hussein husseini bukhar. the present paper has attempted to provide a short introduction sayyed jalal ad-din hussein husseini bukhari and aziz ad-din nasafi, and then deals with the content and literary characteristics of this manuscript as a significant work of the ninth hijri century and its value and importance.  the present study attempts to answer the following questions: why has this work been registered under the title of siraj al-hidaya? who is aziz ad-din nasafi? and what are his works? is this version nasafi’s at-tanzil? what are the intellectual, literary and linguistic characteristics of at-tanzil?   research method the present work, employing a descriptive-analytical method, using library resources, and emphasizing the original work held by ayatollah marashi najafi library, firstly introduces the personal characteristics of aziz ad-din nasafi and his works. then, some apparent features of the manuscript, its table of contents provided, having about 20 parts, are introduced and the sections covered by each part are then dealt with.  then, the stylistic features of the newly-found manuscript are examined and explained from intellectual, literary and linguistic standpoints using some examples extracted from the book itself.   discussion at-tanzil deals with the following issues: 1. the body and soul 2. the world; 3. the heaven; 4. unfortunately, this part doesn’t exist; 5. the prophet and the guardian; 6.