واکاوی تاثیر مولفه‏ های مدیریت دانش بر عملکرد مدیریت شهری (مطالعۀ موردی: شهر یزد)

مدیریت دانش تضمین‏ کننده برتری‏های بلند‏مدت برای سازمان‏ها و جوامع و میزان بهره‏ گیری آن‏ها از سرمایه ‏های انسانی، فکری، و اطلاعاتی است. شناخت مدیریت دانش، به‏عنوان یک روح حاکم بر اعمال سازمانی و اثربخشی در توسعه مدیریت شهری، ضروری است. پژوهش حاضر از نوع مطالعات کاربردی است. با توجه به ماهیت موضوع و مولفه‏های مورد بررسی، رویکرد حاکم بر آن مجموعه‏ ای از روش‏های «توصیفی تحلیلی و همبستگی» است. اطلاعات و داده‏ها به دو صورت اسنادی و پیمایشی (پرسش‏نامه) جمع ‏آوری شده است. مدیران، معاونان و کارشناسان شهرداری‏ های شهر یزد (287 نفر) جامعه آماری تحقیق حاضر را تشکیل می‏ دهند، که با استفاده از فرمول کوکران تعداد حجم نمونه 102 نفر تعیین شده که بر اساس اصل «تسهیم به نسبت» در شهرداری‏ های شش‏ گانه شهر یزد تقسیم شده است. در این پژوهش، برای تعیین پایایی پرسش‏نامه، از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ استفاده شده است که با استفاده از پیش‏آزمون بر روی سی پرسش‏نامه مقدماتی، آلفای پرسش‏نامه مدیریت ‏دانش برابر با 0.964 و پرسش‏نامه مدیریت شهری برابر 0.957 به‏دست آمد. همچنین، برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‏ ها از رویکرد آماری مدل ‏سازی معادله‏ های ساختاری (sem) و آزمون تحلیل عاملی تاییدی مرتبه دوم استفاده شده است. نتایج حاکی از آن است که مدیریت دانش تاثیر مثبت و معناداری و بسیار زیادی در مدیریت شهری دارد که مقدار آن برابر با 0.88 است و حدود 77 درصد از واریانس مدیریت دانش را تبیین می‏کند.

Investigating the effect of the knowledge management components on urban management performance Case study: Yazd city

Knowledge management guarantees the longrun superiorities for organizations and societies. It is also the extent to which they utilize human, intellectual and information capital. Understanding knowledge management as a spirit governing organizational practices and the effectiveness that it can have on the development of urban management is essential to its implementation. This study is a kind of applied study. Due to the nature of the subject and the components under consideration, the approach to it is a set of descriptiveanalytical and correlation methods. Data gathering was done in both documentary and survey (questionnaire) forms. The statistical population of this study is managers, deputies and experts of Yazd city (287 people). Using Cochran’s formula, a sample size of 102 participants was calculated according to the principle of proportionality in the six municipalities of Yazd. In this study Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaire. The pretest on 30 baseline questionnaires, knowledge management questionnaire alpha as 0.964 and urban management questionnaire as 0.957 were used for analysis. Data were analyzed via the SEM and secondorder confirmatory factor analysis test. The results showed that knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on urban management as 0.88, explaining 77% of the variance of knowledge management.Keywords: Knowledge management, Urban management, Municipalities, Yazd city.Knowledge management guarantees the longrun superiorities for organizations and societies. It is also the extent to which they utilize human, intellectual and information capital. Understanding knowledge management as a spirit governing organizational practices and the effectiveness that it can have on the development of urban management is essential to its implementation. This study is a kind of applied study. Due to the nature of the subject and the components under consideration, the approach to it is a set of descriptiveanalytical and correlation methods. Data gathering was done in both documentary and survey (questionnaire) forms. The statistical population of this study is managers, deputies and experts of Yazd city (287 people). Using Cochran’s formula, a sample size of 102 participants was calculated according to the principle of proportionality in the six municipalities of Yazd. In this study Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaire. The pretest on 30 baseline questionnaires, knowledge management questionnaire alpha as 0.964 and urban management questionnaire as 0.957 were used for analysis. Data were analyzed via the SEM and secondorder confirmatory factor analysis test. The results showed that knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on urban management as 0.88, explaining 77% of the variance of knowledge management.Keywords: Knowledge management, Urban management, Municipalities, Yazd city.Knowledge management guarantees the longrun superiorities for organizations and societies. It is also the extent to which they utilize human, intellectual and information capital. Understanding knowledge management as a spirit governing organizational practices and the effectiveness that it can have on the development of urban management is essential to its implementation. This study is a kind of applied study. Due to the nature of the subject and the components under consideration, the approach to it is a set of descriptiveanalytical and correlation methods. Data gathering was done in both documentary and survey (questionnaire) forms. The statistical population of this study is managers, deputies and experts of Yazd city (287 people). Using Cochran’s formula, a sample size of 102 participants was calculated according to the principle of proportionality in the six municipalities of Yazd. In this study Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaire. The pretest on 30 baseline questionnaires, knowledge management questionnaire alpha as 0.964 and urban management questionnaire as 0.957 were used for analysis. Data were analyzed via the SEM and secondorder confirmatory factor analysis test. The results showed that knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on urban management as 0.88, explaining 77% of the variance of knowledge management.Keywords: Knowledge management, Urban management, Municipalities, Yazd city.Knowledge management guarantees the longrun superiorities for organizations and societies. It is also the extent to which they utilize human, intellectual and information capital. Understanding knowledge management as a spirit governing organizational practices and the effectiveness that it can have on the development of urban management is essential to its implementation. This study is a kind of applied study. Due to the nature of the subject and the components under consideration, the approach to it is a set of descriptiveanalytical and correlation methods. Data gathering was done in both documentary and survey (questionnaire) forms. The statistical population of this study is managers, deputies and experts of Yazd city (287 people). Using Cochran’s formula, a sample size of 102 participants was calculated according to the principle of proportionality in the six municipalities of Yazd. In this study Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaire. The pretest on 30 baseline questionnaires, knowledge management questionnaire alpha as 0.964 and urban management questionnaire as 0.957 were used for analysis. Data were analyzed via the SEM and secondorder confirmatory factor analysis test. The results showed that knowledge management has a positive and significant effect on urban management as 0.88, explaining 77% of the variance of knowledge management.Keywords: Knowledge management, Urban management, Municipalities, Yazd city.Knowledge management guarantees the longrun superiorities for organizations and societies. It is also the extent to which they utilize human, intellectual and information capital. Understanding knowledge management as a spirit governing organizational practices and the effectiveness that it can have on the development of urban management is essential to its implementation. This study is a kind of applied study. Due to the nature of the subject and the components under consideration, the approach to it is a set of descriptiveanalytical and correlation methods. Data gathering was done in both documentary and survey (questionnaire) forms. The statistical population of this study is managers, deputies and experts of Yazd city (287 people). Using Cochran’s formula, a sample size of 102 participants was calculated according to the principle of proportionality in the six municipalities of Yazd.