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Measuring and Zoning of Heavy Metals Pollution in Soil Using GIS for Fields to the South of Tehran
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نویسنده
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Jamali Malihe ,Khoshbakht Korous ,Deihimfard Reza ,Momeni Vesalian Reza
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منبع
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علوم محيطي - 1392 - دوره : 11 - شماره : 4 - صفحه:51 -62
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چکیده
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South lands of tehran are the main source of agricultural productions in which some kinds of vegetables, legumes, cereals and other crops are growing. this research measured and zoned heavy metal soil pollution in 1500 ha of these cultivated fields south of the city of tehran in iran. in this study, 128 samples were collected using the systematicrandom method from 64 areas at depths of 0-30 cm and 30- 60 cm and the concentrations of cadmium, chromium, nickel, lead and zinc were measured. the parameters of ph, electrical conductivity, and phosphate were also recorded. zoning maps were developed using the inverse distance weighted method. the results showed that concentrations of heavy metals, with the exception of nickel, were higher atthe shallower depth than at the lower depth. the zoning map shows that cadmium, chromium, lead and zinc occurred in greater concentrations in the northern areas and nickel in the southern areas. a comparison of these results with iranian soil resource pollution standards indicates that the levels of chromium, nickel and zinc exceeded the standards in some parts of the study area.
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کلیدواژه
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Heavy metals ,Soil pollution ,Cultivated fields ,Pollution zoning.
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آدرس
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Islamic Azad University, Yazd Science and Research Branch, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, ایران, shahid beheshti university, Department of Agroecology, ایران, shahid beheshti university, Department of Agroecology, ایران, Islamic Azad University, Khorramabad Branch, Department of Civil Engineering, ایران
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Authors
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