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   Transfer of Quantumness to Macroscopic States at Non-Equilibrium Condition  
   
نویسنده tirandaz arash
منبع international journal of optics and photonics - 2023 - دوره : 17 - شماره : 2 - صفحه:143 -154
چکیده    A quantum demon is a thought experiment in quantum mechanics that describes a hypothetical being that can manipulate individual quantum states, violating the second law of thermodynamics. it is shown how the interaction-free measurement of the observers on a macroscopic thermal field, can make a superposition of cat states even at hightemperature limits. the ability of alice and bob to reduce the entropy of the fields without disturbing it directly is surveyed. then, they can act as quantum demons. investigation of making cat states under non-equilibrium conditions and the change in the heisenberg uncertainty relation has been surveyed. finally, we have also introduced the temperature-dependent bell’s inequality and studied the change in the limit of violation according to the nonequilibrium character of the dynamics.
کلیدواژه Displaced Thermal States ,Wigner’s Function ,Macroscopic Quantum Coherence ,Non-Equilibrium effects
آدرس bu-ali sina university, faculty of chemistry and petroleum sciences, department of physical chemistry, Iran
پست الکترونیکی a.tirandaz@basu.ac.ir
 
     
   
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