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the clinic pathologic characteristics and survival of patients with lung cancer in the west of iran; a cross-sectional study
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نویسنده
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ketabchi deniz ,daneshi amineh ,sarvazad hosna ,eskandari roozbahani narges ,moazen homa ,saleh elahe ,izadi babak
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منبع
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journal of kermanshah university of medical sciences - 2025 - دوره : 29 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:1 -9
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چکیده
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Background: lung cancer (lc) is the most commonly occurring cancer worldwide. objectives: we aimed to evaluate the clinicopathological characteristics of lc and the survival rates for each type. methods: in a retrospective study, medical records from 313 lc patients referred to a clinical center in kermanshah, iran (2010 - 2019) were extracted and reviewed. statistical analysis was conducted using spss 22 and stata 15 software. results: of the 313 patients, 91 (29.1%) were female and 222 (70.9%) were male, with a mean age of 61.17 ± 14.37 years. non-small cell carcinoma (nsclc) was the most common morphology (76.6%), which was associated with smoke exposure. the five-year survival rate, according to the kaplan-meier method, was 12%. there were statistically significant differences between gender, age groups, and smoke exposure with tumor classification (p < 0.05). the age group > 50 years was associated with a higher mortality rate in univariate analysis (hr: 2.034; 95% ci: 1.046 - 3.955, p = 0.036). conclusions: the five-year survival rate of lc was consistent with previous reports worldwide (less than 15%). the age group > 50 years was identified as a risk factor for lc and higher mortality rates.
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کلیدواژه
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lung neoplasm ,clinical pathology ,survival rate ,iran
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آدرس
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kermanshah university of medical sciences, haj daei clinic, iran, farzanegan high school, department of education, iran, kermanshah university of medical sciences, clinical research development center, imam reza hospital, iran, kermanshah university of medical sciences, clinical research development center, imam reza hospital, iran, shahid sadoughi university of medical sciences, department of biostatics and epidemiology, iran, semnan university of medical sciences, social determinants of health research center, iran, kermanshah university of medical sciences, molecular pathology research center, imam reza hospital, iran
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پست الکترونیکی
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bizadihotmail@gmail.com
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Authors
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