Profile of leprosy in children under 15 years of age monitored in a Brazilian referral center (2004-2012)

Leprosy in children under 15 years of age is a serious public health problem. in this retrospective case series conducted in a brazilian reference center (2004-2012),we found 18 cases with a mean age of 10.0±3.6 years of age and 16.6% between 0-5 years of age. almost 56% of the cases were female,with a median time between the first symptoms and diagnosis of 11 months (4-24); 77.8% reported household contact with leprosy patients. upon hospital admission,66.7% presented mostly skin symptoms,while 27.8% presented a degree 2 disability. most were classified as multibacillary (66.7%). half of the sample developed a reaction (predominantly type 1) during the follow-up period,while 22.2% developed a late disability. © 2017 by anais brasileiros de dermatologia.