united arab emirates’ armed forces in the federationbuilding process: seeking for ambitious engagement

This research paper investigates the complex relation between united arab emirates (uae) and their armed forces. while in the seventies the process of statemaking was primarily rentdriven, deeper federationbuilding efforts has now been focusing on modern integration among the seven armed forces. from a domestic perspective, this strategy has enhanced abu dhabi’s neopatrimonial supremacy on the military system. armed forces play also a crescent role in the new uae foreign policy, oriented towards ambitious engagement through defense expenditure, cooperative security with western powers and nato, regional military assertiveness in the middle east. moreover, uae armed forces and the domestic arena have a circular relation, since pilots and soldiers, due to their commitment abroad, have been gradually becoming vectors for uae federal consciousness, fostering collective identity and so contributing to enhance abu dhabi’s political weight within persian gulf cooperation council (gcc). through qualitative analysis, this paper problematizes the role and evolution of uae armed forces, in a framework of complex realism.

United Arab Emirates’ Armed Forces in the FederationBuilding Process: Seeking for Ambitious Engagement

This research paper investigates the complex relation between United Arab Emirates (UAE) and their armed forces. While in the Seventies the process of statemaking was primarily rentdriven, deeper federationbuilding efforts has now been focusing on modern integration among the seven armed forces. From a domestic perspective, this strategy has enhanced Abu Dhabi’s neopatrimonial supremacy on the military system. Armed forces play also a crescent role in the new UAE foreign policy, oriented towards ambitious engagement through defense expenditure, cooperative security with Western powers and Nato, regional military assertiveness in the Middle East. Moreover, UAE armed forces and the domestic arena have a circular relation, since pilots and soldiers, due to their commitment abroad, have been gradually becoming vectors for UAE federal consciousness, fostering collective identity and so contributing to enhance Abu Dhabi’s political weight within Persian Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Through qualitative analysis, this paper problematizes the role and evolution of UAE armed forces, in a framework of complex realism.