نقش ژئوپلیتیک اطلاعات در طراحی استراتژی رزم مدرن با تاکید بر نظریه پیچیدگی آشوب

تحولات حاصل از انقلاب اطلاعات موجب ورود بازیگران جدید، تغییر ساختارها و تحول در معادلات قدرت و در نتیجه پیچیده‌تر شدن روابط در قالب شبکه‌های سیستمی شده و در نهایت منجر به بروز جنگ ترکیبی شده‌است. ژئوپلیتیک اطلاعات، به مطالعه نقش دانش، اطلاعات، تکنولوژی و هنر در ابعاد مختلف تولید، گردآوری، تمرکز و انتشار آن بر تولید قدرت و تاثیر بر روابط بازیگران و مناقشات آنها برای توسعه حوزه نفوذ خود بر فضاهای جغرافیایی و انسانی در مقیاس‌های مختلف می‌پردازد. برای بقا در وضعیت فعلی، چگونه می‌توان با تدوین راهبرد نظامی مبتنی بر توان اطلاعاتی مناسب به تامین منافع ملی و منطقه‌ای دست یافت؟ به‌نظر می‌رسد راه‌حل مناسب، تسلط کامل اطلاعاتی و راهبردی بر عوامل موثر بیرونی و درونی در سیستم پیچیده و آشوبناک مناطق درگیر در جنگ ترکیبی و ایجاد ائتلاف‌های استراتژیکی مبتنی بر اهداف و منافع بلند مدت بازیگران می‌باشد. این پژوهش از نوع توسعه‌ای، کتابخانه‌ای، توصیفی و تحلیلی می‌باشد. پژوهش حاضر نشان می‌دهد، در سیستم های پیچیده و آنارشیک، ثبات راهبردی زیربنای حفظ تعادل و ثبات سیستمی و درنتیجه کنترل جنگ است که در آن توزیع آسیب پذیری‌ها، حساسیت ها و توان‌ها، به‌گونه‌ای است که واحدهای موجود در سیستم بین‌الملل، قادر به اتخاذ جنگ گسترده علیه یکدیگر نیستند و در سطح سیستمی، از تبدیل نوسانات به جنگ جلوگیری می‌کنند. در سیستم پیچیدگی علاوه بر خوشه‌ای شدن نظم، تحول در الگوی جنگ و ستیز به صورت جنگ‌های ترکیبی با رویکرد نیابتی، ائتلافی و اطلاعات محور با ویژگی شبکه‌ای است. بنابراین کنترل و مدیریت آنها نیز براساس منطق شبکه‌ای تحلیل می‌شود.

The Role Of Geopolitics Of Information In The Design Of Modern Combat Strategy With Emphasis On ComplexityChaos Theory

Extended AbstractIntroductionGlobalization is a historical process that has been provided due to the progress and revolution in communication and information technology, and communication and information systems such as telephone, satellite, Internet, etc., pave the way for its realization as a process. It turns. In such a sense, globalization is the product of the compression of time and space, the separation of the common social living space from the place, the proximity and complexity of man, which is reflected in the emergence of a common culture. It will also lead to integration in the economic, political, security and military fields, and to shrink the world on the one hand, and to increase public awareness and communication on the other. The developments resulting from the information revolution have led to the entry of new actors, changes in structures and changes in the equations of power, and as a result, more complex relations in the form of systemic networks, and ultimately led to a combined war. Information geopolitics, to study the role of knowledge, information, technology and art in different dimensions of production, collection, focus and dissemination on power generation and the impact on actors’ relationships and their conflicts to develop their sphere of influence on geographical and human spaces at different scales Pays. MethodologyGlobalization is a historical process that has been provided due to the progress and revolution in communication and information technology, and communication and information systems such as telephone, satellite, Internet, etc., pave the way for its realization as a process. It turns. In such a sense, globalization is the product of the compression of time and space, the separation of the common social living space from the place, the proximity and complexity of man, which is reflected in the emergence of a common culture. It will also lead to integration in the economic, political, security and military fields, and to shrink the world on the one hand, and to increase public awareness and communication on the other. The developments resulting from the information revolution have led to the entry of new actors, changes in structures and changes in the equations of power, and as a result, more complex relations in the form of systemic networks, and ultimately led to a combined war. Information geopolitics, to study the role of knowledge, information, technology and art in different dimensions of production, collection, focus and dissemination on power generation and the impact on actors’ relationships and their conflicts to develop their sphere of influence on geographical and human spaces at different scales Pays.Results and DiscussionThe purpose of wars has always been to influence the enemy’s information systems. The desired result would be for the enemy to receive messages persuading him to stop the war. The scope of influence of the information and communication element covers a wide range from soft warfare and psychological warfare to information and cyber warfare, from social networks and websites that have many security implications and consequences in the eyes of public opinion and Governments and intelligence services allow cyber sabotage of nuclear programs and hackers to break into code and infiltrate the computers of key organizations and target systems. New malware steals confidential, topsecret, and classified information; Countering them requires the use of intelligent power in cyberspace, which provides a more complex understanding of power in world politics in the information age. The model of the enemy’s approach in the era of the conquest of intelligent power is convergent, an integrated model as follows: 1 Concentration of psychological and political pressure on the political and defense management of the country. 2 Psychological operations on people. 3 Economic pressure. 4 Military operations on selective and complementary targets. 5. Focus on destroying vital civilian and defense infrastructure. 6 Creating supercritical points in major populations. 7 Leading the people’s dissatisfaction to the field of protest, turmoil and finally conflict with the government. 8 Transfer of military auxiliary pressure to the remaining resistances. 9 Establishing coordination between the potential of popular conflict and the military offensive system against the government. ConclusionThe present study shows that, in complex and anarchic systems, strategic stability is the basis for maintaining balance and systemic stability and thus war control in which the distribution of vulnerabilities, sensitivities and capabilities, in a way Is that the units in the international system are not able to wage a largescale war against each other and, at the systemic level, prevent fluctuations from turning into war. In the system of complexity, in addition to the clustering of order, the evolution of the pattern of war and conflict is in the form of combined wars with a proxy, coalition and informationoriented approach with a network feature. Therefore, their control and management are also analyzed based on network logic. In the new geopolitical situation, physical collisions have reached a minimum, and in today’s world, what is important is to understand cyber and infosphere space in the geopolitical realms. The fifth period is geopolitical and geopolitical environments over time have gone beyond the pure domination of land and borders and have found a practical meaning in the dimensions of sea and air, the main factor of which is the power of information. As a result, the use of intelligence power changes both the model of wars and struggles and the style of acting, and on the other hand, it turns out that the determining power is transferred to the air and the electromagnetic systems located in the air bases. The great world powers have taken control of their peripheral space and the potential of their intelligence force has changed the balance of power, and today human beings are witnessing the most prominent methods of intelligence power and military skills.