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   Breastfeeding Up To Two Years of Age and Its’ AssociatedFactors Based on Behaviors, Attitudes, Subjective Norms,And Enabling Factors (Basnef) Model  
   
نویسنده Rostamkhan Somayeh ,Mokhtari Lakeh Nasrin ,Asiri Shahla ,Kazemnezhad Leili Ehsan
منبع Journal Of Holistic Nursing And Midwifery - 2020 - دوره : 30 - شماره : 1 - صفحه:9 -16
چکیده    Introduction: breastfeeding after birth and during the first two years of life highly affects a baby’s development and growth. various factors can affect mothers’ breastfeeding behaviors. objective: this study aimed to evaluate the breastfeeding status of up to 2 years of age babies and its associated factors based on behaviors, attitudes, subjective norms, enabling factors (basnef) model. materials and methods: this was an analytical and cross-sectional study. it was conducted on 270 mothers with babies aged 6-24 months, referring to the comprehensive health centers in rasht, iran. the samples were selected using a cluster sampling technique. a 6-part questionnaire was used for collecting data assessing the basnef model constructs of behaviors, attitudes, subjective norms, and enabling factors, as well as the demographic information of study participants. chisquared test, fisher’s exact test, and multivariate logistic regression analysis (backward method) were used for data analysis. results: the prevalence rate of breastfeeding was 56.3%, and 61.5% of infants had exclusive breastfeeding. in terms of breastfeeding knowledge, 25.6%, 50%, and 24.4% were at good, moderate, and poor levels, respectively. regarding attitude towards breastfeeding, 61.9% and 38.1% had undesirable and desirable attitudes, respectively. furthermore, 50.7% of the infants had favorable breastfeeding and 49.3% had unfavorable breastfeeding. the rate of favorable breastfeeding was significant in terms of infant age (p=0.03) and the pregnancy care location (p<0.05). regression model suggested that infant’s age (or=1.582, 95%ci= 1.133-2.207, p=0.007), family income (or=0.65, 95% ci=0.489-0.865, p=0.003), and breastfeeding knowledge (or=1.3, 95%ci= 1.101-1.428, p=0.001) contributed to breastfeeding status. conclusion: raising the mothers’ knowledge of breastfeeding by considering the role of husbands, health workers, and grandmothers could help in choosing breast milk for feeding infants aged under 2 years old.
کلیدواژه Breastfeeding ,Infants ,Enabling Factors
آدرس Guilan University Of Medical Sciences, School Of Nursing And Midwifery, Iran, Guilan University Of Medical Sciences, Social Determinants Of Health Research Center (Sdhrc), Instructor, School Of Nursing And Midwifery, Department Of Nursing, Iran, Guilan University Of Medical Sciences, Social Determinants Of Health Research Center (Sdhrc), Instructor, School Of Nursing And Midwifery, Department Of Nursing, Iran, Guilan University Of Medical Sciences, Social Determinants Of Health Research Center (Sdhrc), Iran
پست الکترونیکی kazem_eh@yahoo.com
 
   بررسی وضعیت شیردهی تا پایان 2 سالگی و عوامل مرتبط با آن در مادران مراجعه کننده به مراکز بهداشتی درمانی شهر رشت سال 1395  
   
Authors کاظم نژاد احسان ,رستم خان سمیه ,اسیری شهلا ,مختاری لاکه نسرین
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